Study

Early 1800's America

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  • What was the focus of the Monroe Doctrine?
    To prevent European colonization in the Western Hemisphere
  • How did Tariffs make it more difficult for the American people?
    They had to buy more expensive American goods.
  • What is sectionalism?
    devotion to the interests of a region over those of a country as a whole.
  • Who came up with the idea of the "American System"?
    Henry Clay
  • What are Tarriffs?
    Taxes on Imports
  • How did the "American System" create sectionalism in America?
    Divided the North and South over the issue of how the economy should run (state control vs Federal control)
  • What was Henry Clays nickname?
    The Great Compromiser
  • What was the goal of the "American System"?
    Made America economically self-sufficient from the rest of the world
  • What was the purpose of having a National Bank system?
    to regulate currency across the country so buy and selling was easier among regions.
  • Which region benefitted the most from the "American System"?
    Northern Industries
  • What was the main economic focus for the South?
    Agriculture (Plantations)
  • Which region supported Tariff's?
    North
  • Which transportation invention made the "American System" more possible?
    Railroads/Canals/Steamboats
  • Which region disapproved of Tariffs?
    South
  • How is the "American System" similar and different then how our economy works today?
    Our economic system today is still based on the mass production of products through factories, the difference that it is an international process not only US.
  • What was the purpose of the Tariffs?
    To encourage people of buy American made goods over foreign made
  • The "Feel Good Era" was controlled by which political party?
    Democratic-Republicans
  • What was the economic focus for the North?
    Manufacturing
  • What were the three components of creating the "American System"?
    Improved Transportation, Tarriff's, and a National Bank
  • Which invention drastically improved communication in America?
    Telegraph