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Matter and temperature changes

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  • Anything that has mass and takes up space
    matter
  • Which state of matter are too far apart and move too fast
    Gas
  • A pure substance made up of the same type of atoms is called
    Element
  • A state of matter has a fixed volume but takes the shape of its container
    Liquid
  • Metals are used in electronics because they are good conductor of ----------------
    electricity
  • The increase in volume as temperature increases
    thermal expansion
  • A basketball deflates when it is placed in cold place. What causes this to happen?
    the gas particles get closer and move slowly
  • When temperature increases, what happens to the space between gas particles?
    increase
  • A state of matter that has definite volume and definite shape
    solid
  • A basketball expands when it is placed in sunlight. What causes this to happen?
    The gas particles move faster
  • Which state of matter can be compressed easily due to the space between particles?
    Gas
  • In a system, heat naturally flows from -------------- to ------------
    b) A high-temperature object to a low-temperature object
  • A syringe is filled with air and the plunger is pushed down. What happens to the pressure of the air inside the syringe?
    increases
  • A balloon is filled with air and placed in a freezer. What will happen to the balloon?
    It will get smaller
  • A state of matter has indefinite shape and indefinite volume
    Gas
  • Metals like iron and copper commonly used to make tools and machines because
    they are strong and durable
  • This figure represents -----------------------
    Gas Non-Metal
  • This figure represents molecules of ------------------
    Solid Non-Metal
  • This figure represents ------------------------
    Solid Metal
  • The decrease in volume as temperature decreases
    Thermal contraction
  • What happens to the particles of a substance when it is heated
    They move faster
  • Why do gases spread out to fill their container?
    Their particles move freely and fill any space