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Chapter 1 Vocabulary

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  • An energy change of matter allows a substance’s ability to become something else.
    Chemical Change
  • A property of that describes a substance’s ability to become something else.
    Chemical Property
  • Tool used to measure liquid volume.
    Graduated Cylinder
  • A process that separates the substance in a solution by boiling them.
    Distillation
  • The amount of matter in an object.
    Mass
  • A single kind of matter that is pure and has a specific set of properties.
    Substance
  • A substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bonds.
    Compound
  • Anything that has mass and takes up space.
    Matter
  • A combination of two or more substances that are together but their atoms are not chemically bonded.
    Mixture
  • A characteristic that can be observed without changing the matter into another type of matter.
    Physical Property
  • A basic unit from which all matter is made.
    Atom
  • The measure of gravitational force on an object.
    Weight
  • The measurement of an object per unit volume.
    Density
  • An energy change that changes the appearance of a substance.
    Physical Change
  • Substances that are made up of only one type of atom.
    Element
  • A group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.
    Molecule
  • The amount of space an object takes up.
    Volume
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