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Cell and Cell Processes

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  • Organelles that are like factories and create proteins for the cell to use
    Cellular Respiration
    Ribosomes
    Mitochondria
  • Organelle that turns food into energy the cell can use
    Nucleus
    Ribosome
    Mitochondria
  • How many main categories of cells are there?
    Three
    One
    Two
  • How many mitochondria does a prokaryotic cell have?
    thousands
    10-20
    1-2
  • Occurs in all cells in the mitochondria. Takes food, combines it with oxygen to make energy
    ATP
    Cellular Respiration
    Photosynthesis
  • The brain of the cell that tells all the organelles what to do
    ATP
    DNA
    Nucleus
  • Organelle found only in plant cells and turns sunlight into energy
    Chlorophyll
    DNA
    Chloroplasts
  • What is used for food in photosynthesis within plant cells?
    Sunlight
    Protein
    DNA
  • Pigment in plant cells found in chloroplasts that store the sunlight
    Cell Wall
    Chlorophyll
    Chloroplasts
  • Complex cells with nucleus and organelles
    Eukaryotic
    Prokaryotic
  • Building block of all living things
    Cell
    Organelles
    Legos
    Mitochondria
  • The energy that is produced in plant and animal cells
    Chlorophyll
    ATP
    Protein
  • Example of prokaryotic cell
    Plant
    Bacteria
    Animal
  • What is used for food in cellular respiration within animal cells?
    Sunlight
    Molecules
    Proteins
  • Every cell is the same
    True
    False
  • Where does photosynthesis occur?
    Chlorophyll
    Chloroplast
    Prokaryotic
  • An extra layer that goes around plant cells that makes them more sturdy
    Mitochondria
    Cell Wall
    Cell Membrane
  • What all cells need to survive; made by ribosomes
    ATP
    Proteins
    Chlorophyll
  • Things inside the cell that have their own membrane and special job to do
    Prokaryotic
    Organelle
    Chlorophyll
  • Goes around the outside of all cells and regulates what comes in and goes out
    Ribosome
    Mitochondria
    Cell membrane
  • This is where cellular respiration occurs in plant and animal cells
    Protein
    Nucleus
    Mitochondria
  • Occurs in chloroplasts in plant cells. Takes sunlight, combines it with water and carbon dioxide to make energy
    Photosynthesis
    ATP
    Cellular Respiration
  • Jell-O like substance that fills the cell and cushions what is inside
    Cytoplasm
    ATP
    Protein
  • Which cells do NOT have a nucleus?
    Prokaryotic
    Skin
    Eukaryotic
  • What is stored inside the nucleus?
    RNA
    DNA
    ATP
  • Plants can turn sunlight into food and then into energy for the cell
    False
    True
  • All plant and animal cells are surrounded by a:
    Fence
    Membrane
    Yarn
  • A cell wall is an extra outer layer found only in:
    Plants
    Octopus
    Animals
  • Simple cells with no nucleus
    Prokaryotic
    Eukaryotic
  • How many mitochondria does a eukaryotic cell have?
    millions
    billions
    thousands
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