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First, Second and Third Conditionals
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True or False? We can use may, might or could instead of will in the 1st conditional.
True
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If you _____ (not forget) your tennis racket, we could have played tennis this afternoon.
HADN'T FORGOTTEN
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Can we use both 'was' and 'were' in the 2nd conditional? We wouldn’t have any problems if he were/was more reasonable.
YES
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The school ______ (improve) the sports facilities as soon as the town hall gives them the money they need.
will improve
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If he _____ (have) a scooter, he could come with us.
HAD
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We use _____ to mean if ... not. Think of the example in this way: You won’t go into the river if the rope doesn’t snap.
UNLESS
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He'd win the school election if we _____ him. a) support b) supported c) would have supported
a) support (first conditional)
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If I hadn't joined the basketball team, I _______(not meet) you and Robert.
WOULDN'T HAVE MET
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If I have time, I _____ help you with your school project. a) would b) would have c) will
c) will - first conditional
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When the if clause comes first, we usually put a comma after it. We don’t use a _____ when the main clause comes first and the if clause comes second.
comma
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TRUE OR FALSE: We ALWAYS use 'if, when, unless, as soon as' in the result (will) clause in the 1st conditional.
FALSE
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We use the 3rd conditional to talk about imaginary events in the PAST / PRESENT,
PAST
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We use _____ to emphasise doing something immediately or straight away. a) as soon as b) unless c) when
a) as soon as
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We describe the result in the second conditional with PAST SIMPLE / WOULD+INFINITIVE.
WOULD + INFINITIVE
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If Jim hadn't felt so ill, he _____ (go) to school today.
WOULD HAVE GONE
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We describe the situation in the second conditional with PAST SIMPLE / PRESENT SIMPLE.
PAST SIMPLE
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The second conditional describes REAL / IMAGINARY situations.
IMAGINARY
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Okay!
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