Study

Science - The Solar System

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  • Medium-sized, most massive object in our solar system?
    Sun
  • What is the smallest planet?
    Mercury
  • Name the 4 outer planets (farthest from the sun) and give a brief description.
    Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune - gas giants, freezing temperatures, many moons, and ring systems
  • Name 3 characteristics needed to be considered a planet.
    1. object must be in orbit around the sun 2. object must be nearly spherical in shape 3. object has cleared the neighborhood around its orbit of smaller planets
  • Name the planets in order from the sun.
    Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune
  • What is the geocentric model of the solar system?
    a model that assumes the sun an other stars moved around the Earth. Geo means "Earth." Geocentric means "Earth-centered"
  • Which planet is the largest of the inner planets?
    Earth
  • Where does most of the energy, including light and heat, come from that reaches our planet?
    Sun
  • Where is the asteroid belt located?
    Between Mars and Jupiter
  • Are the largest planets in the inner or outer solar system? which planet is the largest?
    Outer / Jupiter
  • What is the heliocentric model?
    Model where the Sun is the center of the solar system, with the planets orbiting the Sun and the stars remaining stationary (not moving)
  • Name the 4 inner planets (closest to the sun) and give a brief description.
    Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars - small and rocky