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MP2, blood, med term review

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  • What does the term "polymorphic" mean?
    pertaining to many shapes
  • This is a disease in which the body produces abnormally shaped red blood cells. These RBCs typically do not last as long as normally shaped RBCs
    aplastic anemia
    sickle cell anemia
    pernicious anemia
    iron deficiency anemia
  • The term "hemoglobin" literally means_______________
    blood protein
  • Which term describes what happens when blood cells stick together and form clumps?
    myelosuppression
    hemolysis
    macrocytosis
    agglutination
  • The abbreviation "CBC" means:
    complete blood count
  • Define: hemolysis
    destruction of blood
  • What term means "the study of blood?"
    hematology
  • Define this type of leukemia- CML
    chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • What does the abbreviation "dx" mean?
    diagnosis
  • The suffix -blast means:
    immature
  • Common term for a big, bumpy bruise
    hematoma
  • Define this form of leukemia- ALL
    acute lymphocytic leukemia
  • Which term means "abnormal condition where there are too many WBCs?"
    leukemia
    leukopenia
    leukocytosis
    leukopheresis
  • The abbreviation "Hct" means:
    hematocrit
  • This is a condition in which your blood does not carry enough oxygen to the body, due to a lack of iron. It can be caused by blood loss, lack of RBC production or high rates of RBC destruction
    aplastic anemia
    sickle cell anemia
    iron deficiency anemia
    pernicious anemia
  • What is the medical term for a WBC?
    leukocyte
  • Define: hemolytic
    pertaining to the destruction of blood
  • What does the term "sanguinous" mean?
    bloody
  • The medical term "coagulopathy" means:
    disease/disorder of clotting
  • Define: "phagocyte"
    cell that eats
  • Define the term "hemostasis"
    control of bleeding/ blood standing still
  • The root "chrom/o" means:
    color
  • What medical term means "bone marrow tumor?"
    myeloma
  • What is the medical term for a clotting cell?
    thrombocyte
  • Define the term "agranulocyte"
    cell without granules
  • This type of anemia is associated with insufficient absorption of Vit. B12 and/or intrinsic factor
    sickle cell anemia
    iron deficiency anemia
    aplastic anemia
    pernicious anemia
  • What is the abbreviation for antibody?
    Ab
  • This is a cancer of white blood cells
    leukemia
    polycythemia vera
    pernicious anemia
    myeloma
  • This condition occurs when there is a production of too many RBCs by the bone marrow; blood becomes too thick to easily flow through the blood vessels
    hemophilia
    polycythemia vera
    thrombycytopenia
    sickle cell disease
  • The patient was scheduled for a BMT. What does this mean? (hint: not bilateral myringotomy with tubes)
    bone marrow transplant
  • What medical term means "production of blood?"
    hematopoiesis
  • The term thrombocytopenia means:
    deficiency of platelets/thrombocytes
  • What is the medical term for a RBC?
    erythrocyte
  • This is a genetic blood condition which results in increased blood clotting times
    pernicious anemia
    sickle cell disease
    polycythemia vera
    hemophilia
  • What medical test literally means "to separate blood?"
    hematocrit
  • What term means "disease or disorder of clotting?"
    coagulopathy