Study

All About Blood Products!

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  • This product needs to be constantly, gently agitated until it is administered to the patient, in order to prevent clotting.
    Platelets
  • What components of information are you checking when performing double checking prior to blood administration?
    Patient name and date of birth, product type (RBCs, FFP, etc.), check ABO-Group/RH/Antibodies, product expiration date, unit number, blood band number
  • If a transfusion reaction occurs, what all would need to be collected and sent to the blood bank/lab?
    Blood tubing & unit, first voided urine, and pink lab tube filled with pt blood
  • Your patient is actively receiving 1 unit RBC & complains of tightness in chest and SOB. What would you do first?
    STOP the TRANSFUSION
  • Which blood product requires an active blood band/T&S in order to administer?
    Red Blood Cells
  • Your patient is receiving 1 unit PRBC, is complaining of chills, HA, and heart racing. Their VS are: HR110, Temp 101F, 22 RR, and BP is 145/86. What do you think is happening?
    Febrile Transfusion Reaction
  • What color lab tube do you use to collecet a type and screen?
    Pink
  • This blood test looks for antibodies that could react with donor blood.
    Blood Screen (Type and Screen)
  • This blood test determines the patient's ABO group and Rh factor.
    Blood Type (Type and Screen)
  • What is the longest possible amount of time a blood product can be outside of the blood bank before needing thrown out?
    4 hours (to ID infusion rate divide by 3.5 hours)
  • What is the recommended size of IV catheter for blood product administration for adults?
    20- 18* gauge
  • Your patient is receiving a RBC transfusion, they mention to you that they are getting lower back pain, and chest pain. What do you think is happening?
    Hemolytic Transfusion Reaction
  • What IV solution is compatible with blood products?
    0.9% Normal Saline
  • This product is given to patients whose platelet counts may be insufficient due to cancer treatment.
    Platelets - the answer was in the question... :D
  • How often must blood tubing be changed after it is used for blood product administration?
    Every 4 hours or only for 2 of the same product
  • This product is used to replace actual or anticipated blood loss as evidenced by hemodynamic changes and/or low hemoglobin.
    Red Blood Cells (RBCs)
  • Your patient is receiving 1 unit PLT and is complaining of itching, tightness in chest, and feels flushed. What do you think is happening?
    Allergic Transfusion Reaction
  • How long should you remain with the patient after initiation of RBC transfusion?
    First 15 minutes