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History of the Olympic Games

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  • Name the two combat sports played.
    boxing and wrestling
  • Why did the Olympic Games take place in ancient times?
    To honour the gods.
  • Successful athletes received what for the rest of their lives?
    meals
  • True or False: Countries from all over the world sent athletes to the Olympic Games.
    False. Only from Greek city-states.
  • True or False: The Olympic Games were only foot races.
    False. There were lots of different events such as boxing, horse riding, pentathlon
  • The only people allowed to compete were __________ .
    men
  • Which country did the Olympic Games originate in?
    Greece
  • Name the place where the Olympic Games took place.
    Olympia
  • Name the most important event at the Olympic Games.
    Pentathlon
  • When did the earliest Olympics occur?
    776 B.C.E
  • What type of leaves were the winners' wreaths made from?
    Olive leaves
  • The Olympic Games was also a good opportunity for what to happen?
    Leaders from various city-states could discuss important political and economic matters.
  • Describe what athletes wore in their running events.
    They were naked, covered in oil.
  • In the most demanding event, runners had to race wearing ___________ .
    Armour
  • Name the five events in a pentathlon.
    javelin, long jump, wrestling match, foot race and discus.
  • Which season did the games only take place?
    Summer
  • Name a prize that competitors could win.
    wreath, bronze tripod or olive oil
  • True or False: Women were not allowed to watch the Olympic Games.
    True
  • True or False: Women had their own festival of games because they weren't allowed to compete with the men.
    True
  • Name the Greek god who the Games honoured.
    Zeus
  • How did a wrestler win?
    Touch the opponents shoulders to the ground.
  • Who conquered Greece and outlawed the Olympic Games?
    The Romans