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Science 9 Review

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  • The study of hereditary information.
    Genetics
  • If two parents are homozygous for a genetically inherited recessive trait, what is the probability that they will have a child who does not have this trait in his or her phenotype?
    0%
  • an infection causes inflammation in the alveoli due to formation of pus.
    Pneumonia
  • A muscular organ that pumps blood to the body through blood arteries.
    heart
  • This picture shows an example of _______.
    complete dominance
  • What is the normal blood pressure?
    120/80
  • If two people who are both carriers for a genetically inherited fatal recessive disease decide to become parents, what will be the odds that their children will also be carriers?
    2 out of 4
  • What are the disorders of the blood vessels?
    atherosclerosis and stroke
  • Type of circulation that refers to blood flow from the heart to the lungs and back to the heart again?
    Pulmonary Circulation
  • It is used to predict the results of genetic crosses.
    Punnet Square
  • He is the father of Genetics.
    Gregor Mendel
  • Bonus Question: What is the meaning of the acronym HIPPCO?
    Habitat Destruction, Introduced Species, Pollution, Population using too many resources, Climate Change, Overexploitation
  • Where does genes located?
    chromosome
  • What are the respiratory disorders?
    asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, COPD, lung cancer
  • What are the diseases of the heart?
    coronary heart disease, hypertensive heart disease, and rheumatic heart disease
  • If a woman is homozygous normal and her husband is heterozygous for a genetically inherited recessive disease and they decide to become parents, what is the probability that they will have a healthy child?
    4 out of 4
  • What are the infectious diseases of the respiratory tract?
    common cold, influenza, pneumonia, tuberculosis
  • This picture shows an example of _______.
    incomplete dominance
  • The genetic code for the gene.
    genotype
  • Type of circulation that refers to the blood flowing through the entire body?
    Systematic
  • When you have two of the same genes it said to be______.
    homozygous
  • Which system transports blood throughout the body?
    Circulatory System
  • It determines the sex of an indivudual.
    sex chromosomes
  • What are the disorders of the blood?
    hemophilia, anemia, and leukemia
  • When you have two different genes it said to be ______.
    heterozygous
  • If two parents are heterozygous for a genetically inherited dominant trait, what is the probability that they will have a child together who has this trait in his or her phenotype?
    75%
  • A chronic and allergic condition that makes the breathing airways narrow and swollen.
    asthma
  • What is the main function of the respiratory system?
    to provide oxygen and remove carbon dioxide from the body
  • What are the main organs of gas (oxygen and carbon dioxide) exchange in the respiratory system?
    lungs