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to become connected to a piece of electrical equipment or to the main electricity supply
PLUG IN
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a set of wires in a computer along which information can be sent to and from other parts of the computer
BUS
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a part of a computer that reads information on a hard disk, or a separate device that can be connected to a computer in order to do this
HARD DRIVE
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lasting for a long time or for ever
PERMANENT
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the memory that can keep the information only during the time it is powered up
VOLATILE MEMORY
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the part that carries information to a machine, or the place where this is connected
INPUT
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a very small electronic circuit that consists of a lot of small parts made on a piece of semiconducting material
INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
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a small piece of equipment that you connect to a computer or other piece of electronic equipment to copy and store information
FLASH DRIVE
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to join a file such as a document, picture, or computer program, to an email
ATTACH
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fixed into the surface of something
EMBEDDED
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a type of computer memory that holds information that can be used but not changed or added to
ROM
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filled again with electricity when it has used all its electricity
RECHARGEABLE
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a type of computer memory that can be searched in any order and changed as necessary
RAM
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a piece of electronic equipment that is small enough to be used while holding it in your hand
HANDHELD
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a small, flat computer that is controlled by touching the screen or by using a special pen
TABLET
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a set of programs that form part of a computer) that operates every time it starts up
BIOS
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a piece of computer equipment in which information and instructions can be kept
STORAGE DEVICE
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a piece of equipment that can be connected to a computer
PERIPHERAL
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how well a computer, machine, etc. works
PERFORMANCE
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one of the parts of a system, process, or machine
COMPONENT
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perform a particular series of operations on the information, such as a set of calculations
PROCESS
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the instructions that control what a computer does
SOFTWARE
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the total amount that can be contained or produced
CAPACITY
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a place in a computer circuit where an expansion card can be added
EXPANSION SLOT
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to remove or take out something
EXTRACT
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the part of a computer that controls all the other parts
CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT
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to do or perform something, especially in a planned way
EXECUTE
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possible to take with you if you move to a different place or job
PORTABLE
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to discover the exact size or amount of something
MEASURE
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the set of keys on a computer or typewriter that you press in order to make it work
KEYBOARD
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a set of electrical connections made by thin lines of metal fixed onto a surface, used in computers and other electronic equipment
CIRCUIT BOARD
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a grey chemical element that is found in rocks and sand and is used in making computers and other electronic machines
SILICON
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