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Unit 3 - Greece and Rome Review

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  • The Greek philosophers encouraged the people to use {Lo***} & {Re****}. (guess the two words by using the first two letters of the words)
    Logic & Reason
  • Who wrote a dialogue called "The Republic" about a city-state ruled by philosophical kings?
    Plato
  • A Roman commoner.
    Plebeian
  • How did the geography of Greece contribute to the rise of independent city-states?
    Mountains and Seas separated the Greek Centers of population
  • The Greeks ran ________ miles from Marathon to Athens.
    26
  • Power during the Roman Republic was held by ?____________
    Elected Representatives
  • Socrates angered the Greeks by questioning if ??? existed.
    Gods and Goddesses
  • Which ancient civilization established the basis for western democracy?
    Greece
  • During the Roman Empire, the power was held by?_____________
    One person, the Emporer
  • Who conquered most of the Mediterranean world - Egypt, Persia, and the Indus Valley?
    Alexander the Great
  • The Golden Age of Rome was called?
    Pax Romana
  • How was the way women were treated differently between Sparta and Athens?
    Athens women were meant to be housewives subject to husbands Sparta women participated in athletics and a small amount of learning
  • A city with its surrounding territory that forms an independent state is an _____?
    City-State
  • His nickname was "The Olympian"
    Pericles
  • This is a picture of?
    The Roman Republic or the Roman Empire
  • The quote shows that the people of Athens valued what kind of government?
    Democracy
  • A government of elected representatives is called a ________________.
    Republic
  • Wrote about science - biology, zoology, astronomy, etc.
    Aristotle
  • Who initiated a series of reforms, that offered Roman Citizenship to conquered peoples and created new jobs?
    Julius Caesar
  • This photo shows Greek sculptures were meant to show ___________?
    The perfection of the human body
  • This picture illustrates how ____________ ___ __________ combined all cultures together and made a Greek Culture.
    Alexander the Great
  • Rome participated in the ________ ________ against the Cathagians.
    Punic Wars
  • A sovereign ruler of great power and rank, especially one ruling an empire is an ______?
    Emperor
  • Meaning "rule of the few", it's a form of the power structure in which power rests with the military_____?
    Oligarchy
  •  A Roman aristocrat or nobleman.
    Patrician
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