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Nervous System

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  • The reaction of the body and mind to everyday challenges and demands is called _____________________.
    Stress
  • Surrounds the brain and spinal cord and its function is to protect and cushion these structures from injury.
    Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)
  • Part of the neuron that receives information and transmits impulses toward the cell body
    Dendrites
  • Another name for "seizure disorder"
    Epilelpsy
  • This is the largest and most complex part of the brain; also known as the "thinking part" of the brain.
    Cerebrum
  • When neurons are gradually "turned off" in the brain, they are unable to successfully send electrical impulses. A person then becomes forgetful with daily tasks, memory, etc. What is this disease called?
    Alzheimer's
  • What is a stressor?
    Anything that causes stress
  • Brain structure that regulates body temperature, appetite, sleep, and thirst.
    Hypothalamus
  • A ___________________ is a traumatic brain injury that changes the way your brain functions.
    Concussion
  • This disease is caused by failure of the neurons to produce dopamine. As a result, a patient is not able to control his/her movements.
    Parkinson's
  • This lobe is responsible for decision-making, judgement, impulse control, language, intellect, and personality
    Frontal lobe
  • Part of the neuron that carries messages away from the cell body
    Axon
  • Part of the brain that controls all involuntary functions necessary to sustain life; also connects the brain to the spinal cord
    Brain stem
  • Identify one function of the Nervous System
    Stores information Coordinates all activities Allows communication between brain and body
  • Part of the brain that coordinates movement of skeletal muscles and maintains the body's posture and balance.
    Cerebellum
  • This lobe is responsible for all sensory information, such as heat, cold, pain, etc.
    Parietal lobe
  • Part of the neuron that contains the nucleus
    Cell body
  • The lobe responsible for vision/visual processing
    Occipital lobe
  • This part of the brain allows the right hemisphere to communicate with the left hemisphere.
    Corpus callosum
  • This lobe is responsible for hearing/auditory processing
    Temporal lobe
  • Known as the "master gland" because it is responsible for all hormone production and secretion.
    Pituitary gland