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Crime and PunishmentCRIME and PUNISHMENT

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  • stalking
    Repeatedly following, harassing, or threatening an individual
  • Deposition
    An oral statement made before an officer authorized by law to administer oaths. Such statements are often taken to examine potential witnesses, to obt...
  • contempt of court
    occurs when a person ignores a court order or shows a lack of respect for the court
  • Probabtion
    A sentencing alternative for a person convicted of a criminal offense. Remains under the authority of the probation department(Can be formal - supervi...
  • death penalty/capital punishment
    the punishment of being killed that is used in some countries for very serious crimes
  • fine
    a sum of money that must be paid as punishment for breaking a law or rule:He paid a ______ for speeding.
  • defence
    the lawyer or lawyers whose job is to prove in court that a person did not commit a crime
  • acquital
    A not guilty verdict or a settig of any legal charges.
  • robbery
    Taking someone's property by threat or force is
  • shoplifting
    The act of stealing goods from a store
  • burgle
    to enter a building illegally, usually using force, and steal from it:We were ______d while we were away
  • assassinate
    to murder an important or famous person, especially for political reasons:President Kennedy was _________d in Dallas.
  • trial
    The court process to determine whether someone committed a criminal act
  • suspended sentence
    a punishment given to a criminal in court which means that they will only go to prison if they commit another crime within a particular period of time
  • smuggle
    to take, send or bring goods or people secretly and illegally into or out of a country, etc.:He managed to ________ a gun into the prison.
  • stab
    to hit with a knife
  • get away with
    (phr. v.) to do sth wrong and not be punished for it:Don't be tempted to cheat—you'll never _____ ____ ____ it.
  • sentence
    the punishment given by a courtThe _______ for theft is up to five years.
  • parole
    to grant a prisoner an early release from prison, with certain restrictions
  • hostage
    someone held against his or her will in exchange for something
  • pickpocket
    a thief who steals from the pockets or purses of others in public places
  • witness
    a person who sees sth happen and is able to describe it to other people:Police have appealed for the _______ to the accident.
  • prosecution
    the lawyer or organisation trying to prove in court that sb is guilty of a crime
  • kidnap
    to take sb away illegally and keep them as a prisoner, especially in order to get money or sth else for returning them
  • modus operandi (M.O.)
    A criminal's characteristic method of operation.
  • indictment
    The formal charge issued by a grand jury stating that there is enough evidence that the defendant committed the crime to justify having a trial; it is...
  • fraud
    the crime of cheating sb in order to get money or goods illegally:She was charged with credit card ________.
  • appeal
    a formal request to a court or to sb in authority for a judgement Paul Mystery made a public _______ for information about his wife's murder.
  • acquit
    to decide and state officially in court that sb is not guilty of a crime
  • plead
    to state in court that you are guilty or not guilty of a crime
  • mug
    to attack sb violently in order to steal their money, especially in a public place
  • biased
    having a tendency to show favour towards or against one group of people or one opinion for personal reasons; making unfair judgements
  • hijacking
    The taking control of a public transport vehicle, such as an airliner or train to use the people aboard as hostages.
  • charge
    to accuse sb formally of a crime so that there can be a trial in court:He was _______d with murder.
  • life sentence
    the punishment by which sb spends the rest of their life in prison
  • custody
    the state of being in prison, especially while waiting for trial:After the riot, 32 people were taken into police ________.
  • subpena
    a legal document that requires an individual to appear in court
  • bribe
    to give sb money or sth valuable in order to persuade them to help you, especially by doing sth dishonest:They ________d the guards with cigarettes.