11. Molten rocks that are stored beneath Earth’s surface is known as: a. Magma b. Lava c. Seismic wave
a. Magma
2. When the two plates move towards each other so that one glides over the other, this motion is described as a. Divergent b. Convergent no subduction c. Convergent subduction zone
c. Convergent subduction zone
27. ------------------- occurs when an egg fuses with a pollen forming a zygote a. Pollination b. Fertilization c. Germination d. All of the above.
b. Fertilization
28. The male reproductive structure of a flower is the ___. a. Stamen b. Stigma c. Pistil d. All of the above.
a. Stamen
18. A(n)………………………… stem is flexible and green, such as the stem of a bean plant. a. herbaceous b. woody c. Prop. d. Fibrous
a. herbaceous
1. The part of the mantle that is located under the lithosphere is: a. Lithosphere b. Asthenosphere c. Hydrosphere
b. Asthenosphere
24. Weathering is the breaking down of rock into __________ a. Boulders. b. Mountains. c. Sediments. d. Ice.
c. Sediments
7. Where two tectonic plates converge and move toward each other, which of the following is likely to result? a. Valley b. Mountain c. Desert
b. Mountain
29. The transfer of pollen, containing the sperm cells, to the female part of the flower. a. Pollination b. Fertilization c. Germination d. All of the above.
a. Pollination
4. When tectonic plates move away from each other, this boundary is: a. Convergent. b. Divergent. c. Transform.
b. Divergent
14. ------------------------- is formed at a divergent boundary when this motion occurs under the ocean. a. Mountains. b. Mid ocean ridge. c. Valley
b. Mid ocean ridge
21. Ferns, horsetails, and club mosses ………………………….produce seeds. a. do b. do not c. both. d. None.
b. do not
25. ____is the movement of sediment from one place to another. a. Weathering. b. Erosion. c. Deposition. d. All of the above.
b. Erosion.
6. Scientists think that convection currents that move the plates flow in Earth's: a. Lithosphere. b. Asthenosphere. c. Crust
. b. Asthenosphere
26. The dropping off of sediments in a new place is called ______ a. Weathering. b. Erosion. c. Deposition. d. All of the above.
c. Deposition
19. In most plants, leaves are the major sites for…………………………... a. Absorbing water. b. Photosynthesis. c. Fixing the plant. d. Transport the nutrients.
b. Photosynthesis
12. The device that is used to measure and detect earthquakes is known as : a. Seismometer b. Meter c. Thermometer
a. Seismometer
16. Roots, stems, and leaves have specialized …………..tissues. a. Anchor. b. Transport. c. Fix d. None.
b. Transport
10. Tall mountains like (Everest) are formed at : a. Convergent boundary non- subduction b. Convergent boundary subduction c. Divergent boundary
a. Convergent boundary non- subduction
13. When the lava flows slowly on the Earth’s surface up to 10 km solidifies, hardens forming sold rocks so this type of volcano is known as a. Effusive b. Explosive c. None of them
a. Effusive
5. There are three types of plate boundaries. Which choice is NOT a type of plate boundary? a. Convergent. b. Thrust c. Divergent.
b. Thrust
15. A crack in the Earth’s surface along which the movement occur is known as : a. Plate boundary b. Fault. c. Volcano.
b. Fault.
8. Earthquakes and volcanoes are most likely found in which locations? a. At plate boundaries b. in the middle of continents c. in the middle of plates
a. At plate boundaries
17. Some plants have a larger main root, called a(n)………………………. , that has smaller roots growing from it. a. prop root. b. Taproot. c. Fibrous roots. d. Woody.
b. Taproot
23. Reaction of limestone rock (chalk ) in vinegar is ……………… d. Physical weathering. e. Chemical weathering. f. Erosion. g. Deposition.
e. Chemical weathering.
31. The baby plant is a part of a. Gametophyte stage. b. Sporophyte stage c. Both of them
b. Sporophyte stage
3. What causes plate tectonic movement? a. Current weather b. Convection currents c. Ocean tides
b. Convection currents
30. The female part of a plant is called the …………. a. stamen b. stem c. pistil d. Pollen
c. pistil
9. What do you call melted rock once it comes from Earth’s surface? a. Magma b. Lava c. Seismic waves
b. Lava
20. Most mosses are less than ………………..tall. a. 5 cm b. 15 cm c. 400km. d. 30m.
a. 5 cm
22. flowering shrubs, and trees are examples of …………………..plants. a. vascular seed b. nonvascular seed c. seedless plants.
a. vascular seed
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