These bikes cost a fortune. They are made in Japan.
These bikes, which are made in Japan, cost a fortune.
These bikes, that are made in Japan, cost a fortune.
These bikes which / that are made in Japan cost a fortune.
These bikes, made in Japan, cost a fortune.
I live in a city. I also study in this city.
I live in the city WHERE / IN WHICH I study.
Yesterday I ran across Sally, ___ told me her sister is getting married.
THAT
WHOSE
WHOM
WHO
Do you like the song? I wrote it.
Do you like the song WHICH / THAT I wrote?
My mum made us cupcakes yesterday. She has been baking for years.
My mum, WHO has been baking for years, made us cupcakes yesterday.
The hotel was brand new. We stayed there on holidays. WHICH IS NOT POSSIBLE?
The hotel in which we stayed on holidays was brand new.
The hotel where we stayed on holidays was brand new.
The hotel we stayed on holidays was brand new.
The hotel we stayed in on holidays was brand new.
That's the dog ___ owner I was telling you about.
WHO
WHICH
THAT
WHOSE
The job for which he applied is well paid. CAN YOU OMIT THE RELATIVE PRONOUN?
NO!
We went to the Science Museum, which we had never visited it before. RIGHT or WRONG?
WRONG! We went to the Science Museum, which we had never visited (the IT must be omitted) before.
I called my friend. He lives in Ontario.
I called my friend WHO / THAT lives in Ontario.
Tom's flat, ___ is in the same block as mine, has a really large terrace.
WHERE
IN WHICH
THAT
WHICH
The little girl is sad. Her doll was lost.
The little girl which doll was lost is sad.
The little girl, whose doll was lost, is sad.
The little girl whose doll was lost is sad.
The little girl is sad who has a doll.
The castle which we visited yesterday was built in the 16th century. CAN I USE A DIFFERENT RELATIVE PRONOUN? CAN I OMIT IT?
You can use THAT instead of WHICH and it's possible to omit the prounoun.
Children are uncommon. They hate chocolate.
Children WHO/THAT hate chocolate are uncommon.
Spring is the season ___ most people have allergies.
WHICH
THAT
WHEN
WHOSE