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C1 Health and Fitness

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  • to change the rules while someone is trying to do something in order to make it more difficult for them
    hit below the belt
    get a second wind
    move the goalposts
  • Becoming an athelete takes enormous physical and mental ______
    survival
    stamina
    spirit
  • You definitely know the answer to this question! Just ______
    use your brain
    lose your head
    cross your mind
  • If you have ______ after an operation, the surgeon sews the cut in your flesh back together
    points
    stitches
    threads
  • It's your turn; it's your decision
    the ball is on your side
    the ball is on the field
    the ball is in your court
  • ______ the record for
    have
    hold
  • to make someone dislike something or someone, or to discourage someone from doing something
    put sby up
    put sby out
    put sby off
  • A balanced diet is important, along ______ regular exercise
    with
  • Public health and infrastructure are critical _____ our collective health
    for
  • To talk about the number of deaths among a particular age group (e.g. the elderly)
    casualty rate
    mortality rate
  • to start doing something too soon
    to dive in head-first
    to make the first move
    to jump the gun
  • to control undesirable activity or growth, or control someone who is behaving badly
    call the shots
    bark up the wrong tree
    rein in
  • to make someone feel less confident or less determined to do something, usually by saying or doing something that they are not expecting
    move the goalposts
    take the wind out of sby's sails
    skate around
  • If you are going bald, it might be because you inherited the ______ that cause baldness from one of your parents
    cells
    germs
    genes
  • to play an important role ______ keeping fit
    in
  • All the places where two bones meet
    joints
    knuckles
  • to begin something
    to get the ball rolling
    to take a swing
    to pass the ball
  • to start
    to kick-off
    to take the first swing
    to go to bat
  • The back part of your leg below the knee
    thigh
    calf
  • Farm animals can _____ diseases, so it's important to wash your hands after handling them.
    infect
    carry
    grow
  • Using these ingredients, you can provide a delicious and ______ meal that's perfect for a growing family
    beneficial
    healing
    nutritious
  • the result of something
    outcry
    outlook
    outcome
  • Despite the campaigns by famous chefs to improve the nutritional quality of school meals, many adolescents continue to show an _______ to adopt a healthy diet
    unwillingment
    unwillingness
    inwillingness
    inwillingment
  • Not strong or healthy
    frail
    tender
  • to get rid of something, such as a mild illness or cold
    shake up
    shake down
    shake off
  • If you _____ a muscle, you injure it by stretching it too much
    pull
    twist
  • physical _______ (movement of the body which increases heart rate)
    exertion
    effort
    struggle
  • As we get older, our skin loses elasticity and we get ______
    wrinkles
    folds
  • to avoid dealing completely with something or to fail to pay enough attention to it
    sail through
    skate around
    move the goalposts
  • If you want to measure your heart rate, check your _____
    pressure
    beat
    pulse
  • To fight infection, a doctor often ______ antibiotics
    prescribes
    diagnoses
  • When you feel a bit ill
    down in the dumps
    under the weather
  • There's no denying the _______ effects of a relaxing holiday in the sun
    therapeutic
    medical
    repairing
  • to be quick to understand and react to things
    move the goalposts
    be on the ball
    be in the ballpark
  • Another word for weak
    feeble
    unbalanced
  • Diseases such as Covid can be _______ through the air.
    transmitted
    transplanted
  • Someone who is extremely tired
    shattered
    baffled
  • In moderation, fat is essential _____ our health
    for/to
  • to be likely to have a particular problem
    to come down with
    succumb to
    prone to
  • unexpected
    out of the court
    out of left field
    over the net
  • having a chance of being successful, esp. in a competition or election
    be in the running
    be on the podium
    be in the race
  • to be vital _____ healthy living
    for
  • used to say that a decision, action, etc. is sudden and done without any planning
    at the drop of a hat
    at the push of a button
    on the spur of the moment
  • to succeed very easily in something, especially a test
    sail with
    sail away
    sail through
  • Exercise is known to increase your sense of ______
    health
    welfare
    well-being
  • ______ means having a long life
    longevity
    vitality
  • Another word for the natural appearance of your skin
    texture
    complexion
  • It's thought that the increasing size of food portions is a significant factor in _____
    heaviness
    overweight
    obesity
  • a sudden, clear memory of a past event or time, usually one that was bad
    flashback
    hallucinations