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Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

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  • Where is chlorophyll located?
    Inside chloroplast
  • Autotrophs create their own nutrition from water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide. What are the organisms known as the consume autotrophs?
    Heterotrophs
  • What is the product of fermentation?
    Alcohol
  • The photosynthetic reaction that does NOT require light is known as:
    Light independent reactions
  • Plants use ______________ as a food for energy and as a building block for growing
    Glucose
  • Anaerobic respiration where no oxygen is present is known as _______________
    Fermentation
  • Green color from ____________ light is reflected NOT absorbed
    White light
  • Processes that take place within a cell that break down glucose to from energy is known as:
    Cellular respiration
  • How many molecules of ATP does the electron transport chain create?
    32 ATP
  • Aerobic respiration makes both ________ and ___________
    CO2 and H2O
  • What organic molecule is produced from inorganic materials in photosynthesis?
    Glucose
  • The type of cellular respiration that occurs when fermentation forms is known as:
    Anaerobic Respiration
  • Why do leaves have such a large surface area?
    In order to absorb as much light as possible
  • What are the inputs of/for photosynthesis?
    Sunlight, water, CO2
  • How many molecules of ATP does the Krebs cycle create?
    2
  • How many molecules of ATP total are created during aerobic cellular respiration
    36 ATP
  • Leaves are green because they contain the pigment known as _________________
    Chlorophyll
  • What does cellular respiration depend on the presence of in order to function best?
    Oxygen
  • Cellular respiration occurs in _________ and __________ cells
    Plant, animal
  • The photosynthetic reaction that converts light energy into chemical energy is known as the ________________________ reaction.
    Light-dependent
  • The process by which plants use sunlight to create energy from carbon dioxide and water is known as ____________
    Photosynthesis
  • Step 1 of cellular respiration when oxygen is present, creates 2 molecules of ATP, and occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell is known as:
    Glycolysis
  • _______ captures chemical energy from the breakdown of food molecules and releases it to fuel other cellular processes.
    ATP
  • The fluid surrounding the chloroplast is known as:
    Stroma
  • The krebs cycle and electron transport chain both occur in what cell organelle?
    Mitochondria
  • Step 2 of cellular respiration is to check for the presence of ____________ so that the cell can create the most ATP possible
    Oxygen
  • What are the outputs of/for photosynthesis?
    Oxygen and glucose
  • The energy carrying molecule found in the cells of all living things is defined as:
    ATP
  • Compartments inside chloroplasts that are the site of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis are known as _________________
    Thylakoids
  • Organisms that are able to produce their own energy and nutrition are known as _______________
    Autotrophs
  • Where does the cell recycle pieces of energy from if no oxygen is present?
    Glycolysis
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