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Inheritance Test Review

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  • Which type of asexual reproduction is shown in the picture?
    budding
  • Which type of asexual reproduction helps an organism regrow a damaged body part?
    Regeneration
  • Vocab: a characteristic that is passed from parent to offspring
    inherited trait
  • Which type of asexual reproduction happens when one plant grows new plants?
    vegatative propogation
  • Any individual offspring produced through asexual reproduction is always...
    genetically identical to the parent
  • Which type of asexual reproduction produces two identical cells?
    binary fission
  • A female dog had 8 babies. 4 of the babies had brown eyes and 4 of the babies had blue eyes. In dogs, the allele for brown eyes (B) is dominant to the recessive allele for blue eyes (b). What would the genotypes for the parents be?
    Parent 1 = Bb Parent 2 = bb
  • Vocab: the likelihood of something happening
    probability
  • Which type of asexual reproduction has the offspring grow out of the parent organism?
    budding
  • Complete the Punnett square. (A = straight hair, a = curly hair). What is the probability the offspring will have curly hair?
    0%
  • The offspring's genetics in asexual reproduction can be described as ...
    identical to the parent's genetics
  • Offspring produced through sexual reproduction has _____ parent(s).
    2
  • The offspring's genetics in sexual reproduction can be described as ...
    a blend of the parents genetics
  • Explain whether the children of identical twins who married another set of identical twins are genetic siblings or cousins.
    since both parents are identical, the children would receive the same genotypes and genetically be siblings
  • explain one advantage and one disadvantage of crossbreeding plants or animals
    advantage: stronger, drought resistant, pest resistant, variety, hypoallergenic, positive traits - disadvantage: mutations, difficulties giving birth, cost,
  • Vocab: the variety of gene combinations that exist within a population
    genetic variation
  • If an offspring is produced through sexual reproduction, the offspring's genetic material is always...
    just like the father a blend of the mother and father
  • Vocab: a single, highly organized and structured piece of DNA
    chromosome
  • Which type of asexual reproduction is shown in the picture?
    vegetative propagation
  • Vocab: a version of a gene
    allele
  • Complete this Punnett square. (D = dimples, d = no dimples)What conclusion can you make about the offspring?
    Some offspring will have dimples and others will not. Dimples is dominant over no dimples
  • Complete the Punnett square. (D = dimples, d = no dimples). What is the probability the offspring will have dimples?
    50%
  • Which type of asexual reproduction is shown in the picture?
    binary fission
  • Vocab: the basic physical and functional unit of heredity made up of DNA
    genes
  • Vocab: a product of reproduction
    offspring
  • Offspring produced through asexual reproduction has ____ parent(s).
    1
  • Complete the Punnett square. (D = dimples, d = no dimples). What is the probability the offspring will not have dimples?
    50%
  • Complete the Punnett square. (A = straight hair, a = curly hair). What is the probability the offspring will have straight hair?
    100%
  • Which type of asexual reproduction is shown in the picture?
    regeneration
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