Gender Identities (SoFunz) | Baamboozle - Baamboozle

Name two characteristic of hegemonic masculinity.

Strength, leadership, rationality, being unemotional, provider role

Who said, “We are not born men or women, we become them”?

Ann Oakley or Connell?

Women who reject motherhood and focus on their careers demonstrate __________ femininity.

Autonomous

A “serious student” who prefers studying to fighting represents an example of __________ masculinity.

Subversive

Autonomous femininities often involve women who are highly __________, career-focused, and unlikely to have children.

Educated

__________ femininities challenge stereotypes of older women by asserting that they can still be active, fashionable, and sexual.

Ageing

McRobbie (1996) described __________ femininities as women balancing work and family roles while seeking personal freedom.

Modernised

__________ femininities emphasise independence, female friendship, and the idea of “sex as fun.”

Assertive (or “Girl Power”)

Femininities shaped through male fantasies and portraying women as sexual objects are known as __________ identities.

Sexualised

Femininities that depend on male approval or validation are called __________ femininities.

Contingent

Telling girls they are “pretty” or boys they are “strong” is an example of Oakley’s process called __________.

Verbal appellation

When parents direct their children’s play or hobbies toward gender-appropriate toys, Oakley calls this process __________.

Canalisation

Ann Oakley (1972) identified four processes of gender socialisation: manipulation, canalisation, verbal appellation, and __________.

Different activities

Kitchen (2006) described women who act in ways that please men as showing __________ femininity.

Complicit (or Emphasised)

Masculinities that challenge traditional male dominance and promote alternative identities are known as __________ masculinities.

Subversive

Masculinities that are devalued or seen as “lesser,” such as those associated with gay or disabled men, are called __________ masculinities.

Subordinate

Willott and Griffin (1996) used the term __________ masculinities to describe men who feel excluded because of unemployment or lack of income.

Marginalised

In Connell’s framework, men who share household duties and childcare are known as the __________ masculinity or “New Man.”

Complicit

__________ masculinity refers to the dominant form of masculinity that values leadership, rationality, and control.

Hegemonic

According to __________ (1987), gender is not something we are born with, but something we learn through social construction.

Connell

The rise of autonomous femininity reflects a new __________ __________ that promotes female individualism.

Gender regime