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The Human Body System

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    The human body is the structure of a human being. It is composed of many different types of cells that together create tissues and subsequently organ systems. They ensure homeostas
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  • A muscle is attached to what fibrous bands of tissue? (a. tendons, b. ligaments)
    a. tendons
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  • In most joints, a bone is connected to another bone by what fibrous bands of tissue? (a. tendons, b. ligaments)
    b. ligaments
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  • This is the outermost layer of the skin. (a. epidermis, b. dermis, c. hypodermis)
    a. epidermis
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  • Why is the skin considered an excretory organ?
    Skin excretes the wastes in our body through sweat.
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  • What is mechanical digestion?
    It involves physically breaking the foods into smaller pieces through chewing with our teeth.
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  • State the breathing cycle.
    nose-pharynx-trachea-bronchus-bronchioles-alveoli
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  • This tube is also known as windpipe.
    trachea
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  • These are tiny pouches in the lungs where exchange of gases takes place.
    air sacs/alveoli
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  • This is a thin sheet of muscles below the lungs.
    diaphragm
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  • What is the main organ of the excretory system?
    kidneys
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  • These are tubes through which blood moves.
    blood vessels
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  • How long does a blood take to move around the body?
    1 minute/60 seconds
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  • It binds oxygen and gives blood a red color.
    hemoglobin
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  • What are the two parts of the nervous system?
    CNS (Central Nervous System) and PNS (Peripheral Nervous System)
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  • This help sort messages and channel them to the correct part of the brain.
    brain stem
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  • State the cycle of the digestive system.
    mouth-esophagus-stomach-small intestine-large intestine-rectum-anus
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