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Transport of water, minerals and food in Plants

  •  English    20     Public
    8th ICSE
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Name the 4 types of cells that make up Xylem.
    Vessels, Tracheids, Xylem Parenchyma, Xylem Fibres
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  • Name the special cells available in plants for the transport of water and food.
    Xylem and Phloem
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  • What is Lignin?
    polymers that form key structural materials in the support tissues of most plants.
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  • What is the function of Xylem fibres?
    To provide mechanical support.
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  • Any 2 functions of Xylem
    Food storage, Carrier of water and mineral, Mechanical support.
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  • Movement in the phloem tissue goes in one direction. True or false?
    False
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  • An increase in wind or temperature will ________________ transpiration
    Increase
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  • What does the phloem transport
    Sugar/ sucrose/ Photosynthesis product
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  • What is the function of stomata?
    Functions as a gate for the entry and exit of the gases and plays an important role in transpiration.
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  • How do water enter the roots from the soil? what is the term for the process?
    Osmosis
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  • The plant tissue that carries food materials DOWNWARD from the leaves to the rest of the pant is the ______.
    phloem
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  • What is responsible for Translocation in plants, the xylem or the phloem?
    the phloem
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  • Movement of sucrose and amino acids in phloem; from regions of production (sources) to regions of storage or to regions of utilization in respiration or growth. What term to call that process?
    Translocation
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  • The 3 limiting factors that affect the rate of TRANSPIRATION are temperature, humidity and light intensity. True or false?
    True
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  • Transpiration is the _______ of water at surfaces of the mesophyll cells followed by loss of water vapour from plant leaves, through _______.
    evaporation - stomata.
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  • What do you call the vessel that transports water and dissolved minerals and has lignified walls made of cellulose?
    Xylem
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