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China Topic 1 Revision

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    Consolidation
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  • Name one reform implemented by the CCP?
    Land, Womens, social, industrial, economic, education
  •  15
  • Name one terror campaign implemented by Mao.
    The five antis, the three antis
  •  15
  • 1. In what year did the Chinese Communist Party declare the People’s Republic of China?
    1949
  •  15
  • What was the official ideology of the new PRC?
    Marxism-Leninism (adapted as Mao Zedong Thought)
  •  15
  • What campaign in 1950 targeted landlords and redistributed land to peasants?
    Agrarian Reform Campaign
  •  15
  • What was the main purpose of the “Three Antis” campaign?
    To eliminate corruption, waste, and bureaucracy
  •  15
  • What was the “Five Antis” campaign aimed at eliminating?
    Attacking bribery, tax evasion, theft of state property, cheating on government contracts, and stealing state economic information
  •  15
  • Which group suffered the most deaths during the Land Reform Campaign?
    Landlords
  •  15
  • What year was the first Five-Year Plan launched?
    1953
  •  20
  • What alliance treaty did China sign with the USSR in 1950?
    Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship, Alliance, and Mutual Assistance
  •  15
  • What was the Hundred Flowers Campaign’s original aim?
    To encourage intellectuals to speak freely and offer constructive criticism
  •  15
  • What was the role of the PLA (People’s Liberation Army) in consolidation?
    To enforce CCP control, suppress rebellions, defend the PRC and reunify
  •  15
  • Which major war helped the CCP rally nationalist support in 1950–53?
    Korean war
  •  15
  • Who introduced the Four Modernisations in China?
    Deng Xiaoping
  •  15
  • What year did Deng Xiaoping begin implementing the Four Modernisations?
    1978
  •  15
  • Name one of the Four Modernisations.
    Agriculture, Industry, Defence, Science & Technology
  •  15