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5th Grade Science Ch 8 Earth's Resources

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    Earth's Resources
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Where are fossil fuels such as oil, coal, and natural gas formed?
    ocean's waves
    deep underground
    Earth's surface
    sun's rays
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  • Where does most of the energy in the United States come from?
    solar power
    renewable sources
    nonrenewable sources
    wind energy
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  • How does a wind turbine transform energy?
    Radiant energy → Mechanical energy
    Mechanical energy → Electrical energy
    Electrical energy → Radiant energy
    Thermal energy → Mechanical energy
  •  10
  • Fossil fuels are created from what natural resource?
    Rocks and minerals
    Decayed plants and animals
    Sunlight
    Wind and water
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  • How does hydroelectric power produce energy?
    moving water
    coal
    sunlight
    wind
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  • If you gather seeds from an endangered plant, grow them, then replant them outside, it is called--
    natural disasters
    nonrenewable energy
    reduce, reuse, recycle
    resource renewal
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  • Which energy source would decrease in power during a drought?
    electrical outlet
    wind turbines
    coal factory
    dam
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  • Why are fossil fuels nonrenewable?
    they burn up at a faster rate than renewable resources
    they cause pollution when burned
    they can easily be replaced by humans
    they take millions of years to form
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  • Which TWO are the harmful consequences of energy use?
    air pollution & energy loss
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  • Which TWO are the harmful consequences of energy use?
    loss of wildlife & water pollution
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  • Why do people need to find and use new forms of energy?
    Wind, solar, and water power are nonrenewable resources.
    Fossil fuels no longer exist on Earth.
    Fossil fuels are unlimited.
    Coal, oil, and natural gas are nonrenewable resources
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  • Solar panels transform energy from —
    radiant to thermal
    thermal to electrical
    electrical to radiant
    radiant to electrical
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  • Which takes the longest?
    Growing new trees after a fire
    Converting wind power into electricity
    Collecting sunlight in solar panels
    Forming new fossil fuels
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  • Fossil Fuels, Renewable Resources, and Nonrenewable Resources are all--
    Resources That Generate Electricity
    Resources That are Running Out
    Human-made Resources
    Types of Pollution
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  • According to the graph, which energy resource affects the environment the least?
    Solar
    Wind
    Coal
    Water
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  • What challenges might engineers face when designing ways to harness wind energy?
    Spinning turbine blades can be very noisy
    Towers are cheaper than they were 25 years ago.
    Some dams can harm the environment.
    Some days are cloudy and there is no sunlight
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