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English 16 Public

Respiratory, Urinary and Digestive systems

Study Slideshow

What is the structure that is shown as blue in the illustration?

esophagus

pharynx

trachea

bronchus

20

What does the 'tid' on this prescription mean?

Topical application

Take instead of diet

Two times a day

Three times a day

15

What is the value of this patient's Inspriatory Reserve Volume?

1.5 L

4.9 L

.5 L

2.1 L

20

What digestive enzyme works well in the pH of the stomach and what does it digest?

Lipase- Lipids

Amylase- Starch

Sucrase- Sucrose

Pepsin - proteins

15

An asthma patient uses their peak flow meter and finds they are in the caution zone. What does this mean?

Air flow is below 50%, seek medical care

Air flow is reduced to 50-80%, take medication as prescribed

Air flow is above 80%, use control medication

15

How should this patient take their medication?

1 pill three times a day

1 suppository rectally three times a day

1 tablet by mouth twice a day

2 tablets once day

25

Where does gas exchange occur?

Muscles of diaphragm

bronchioles in lungs

Bronchi of lungs

Alveoli of lungs

10

How does gas move in the lungs?

CO2 diffuses from air to blood& O2 diffuses to air

Oxygen diffuses from air to blood&CO2 diffuses to air

O2 and CO2 both diffuse to the blood

O2 and CO2 both diffuse to the air

15

Where does reabsorption of water occur in the urinary system

In the renal cortex where the loop of Henle is

In the renal medulla where the loop of Henle is

In the renal cortex where the glomerulus is

In the renal medulla where the glomerulus is

15

What is the correct order for urine formation in the nephron?

Bowman's capsule, PCTubule, LofH, DCT, Collecting Duct

Collecting Duct, PCT, DCT, LoH, Bowman's Capsule

Bowman's capsule, LofH, Collecting Duct, PCT, DCT

10

What affect does ADH have on urine formation?

Increases water reabsorption, increases urine

Decreases water reabsorption, increases urine

Increases water reabsorption, decreases urine

Decreases water reabsorption, decreases urine

20

What ensures that food does not travel down the trachea?

Epiglottis

15

What role does the pancreas play in digestion?

Fats r chemically digested by the bile released by it

Food is chemically digested as it passes thru the pancreas

Starches r chemically digested by the insulin released by it

Food is chemically digested by enzymes released by it

15

What affects a patient's BMI?

Gender, Age, Height and Weight

Height and Weight

Gender, Age and Weight

Weight

15

What affects a clients Base Metabolic Rate (BMR)?

Height, weight, age, sex, and exercise habits

Height, weight and exercise habits

Height, weight, age and sex

Height, weight

15

A patient has a TDEE of 1750 calories and consumes 1250 calories a day. What will likely happen to the patient?

lose about a pound a month

lose about a pound a week

gain about half a pound a week

gain about a pound a week

15