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Bianco's Excretion - Getting rid of waste.

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  •  English    20     Public
    Excretory System - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mYK2Id5bWpI -
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • What is the function of the excretory system?
    b) Regulate fluid and salt levels
    d) All options
    a) Collect waste
    c) Maintain homeostasis
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  • Which organs are part of the excretory system?
    b) Heart, liver, and pancreas
    a) Lungs, skin, and kidneys
    c) Stomach, intestines, and bladder
    d) Brain, spinal cord, and muscles
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  • What is the primary function of the lungs in the excretory system?
    c) Produce urine
    a) Excrete carbon dioxide
    d) Regulate salt levels
    b) Filter blood
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  • How many kidneys does the human body typically have?
    a) One
    b) Two
    c) Three
    d) Four
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  • What is the shape of the kidneys?
    b) Bean-shaped
    a) Round
    d) Oval
    c) Triangular
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  • Which region of the kidney is responsible for filtering waste from the blood?
    d) Renal artery
    a) Renal cortex
    c) Renal pelvis
    b) Renal medulla
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  • What is the functional unit of the kidney?
    c) Bladder
    a) Nephron
    d) Urethra
    b) Ureter
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  • What waste product is separated out by the nephrons?
    a) Urea
    c) Oxygen
    b) Glucose
    d) Sodium
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  • How is urine transported from the kidneys to the bladder?
    b) Ureter
    d) Renal vein
    c) Renal artery
    a) Urethra
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  • What is the approximate volume of blood filtered by the kidneys daily?
    a) 50 litres
    b) 100 litres
    d) 200 litres
    c) 180 litres
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  • How much urine does the kidneys produce daily on average?
    a) 0.5 litres
    b) 1.5 litres
    d) 5 litres
    c) 3 litres
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  • What percentage of the body's weight do the kidneys represent?
    c) 1%
    a) 5%
    d) 25%
    b) 10%
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  • How much of the body's oxygen do the kidneys use?
    d) 50%
    c) 25%
    a) 5%
    b) 10%
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  • What process occurs in the kidneys to produce urine?
    a) Filtration
    b) Digestion
    d) Respiration
    c) Absorption
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  • What is the role of the renal artery in the excretory system?
    c) Filter waste from the blood
    b) Transport urine to the bladder
    d) Produce urea
    a) Transport blood to the kidneys
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  • What happens to the waste collected by the kidneys?
    b) It is stored in the liver
    d) It is transported to the heart
    c) It forms urine and is excreted
    a) It is converted to glucose
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