a movement that began in the 19th century, and continued into the 20th century, that advocated for a Jewish homeland, or nation, in the region of Palestine (as defined in the Bible), or today's Israel
Zionist Movement
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a 1917 British document that supports the creation of a Jewish state in Palestine
Balfour Declaration
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relating to the promotion of human welfare and the advancement of social reforms
Humanitarian
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identity from and devotion to one's country; the 19th century was the age of nationalism in Europe
Nationalism
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using peaceful means rather than force, especially to bring about political or social change.