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HBS Unit 3 Review

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    Respiratory, Urinary and Digestive systems
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  • What is the structure that is shown as blue in the illustration?
    bronchus
    trachea
    pharynx
    esophagus
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  • What does the 'tid' on this prescription mean?
    Take instead of diet
    Two times a day
    Three times a day
    Topical application
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  • What is the value of this patient's Inspriatory Reserve Volume?
    4.9 L
    .5 L
    1.5 L
    2.1 L
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  • What digestive enzyme works well in the pH of the stomach and what does it digest?
    Sucrase- Sucrose
    Pepsin - proteins
    Lipase- Lipids
    Amylase- Starch
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  • An asthma patient uses their peak flow meter and finds they are in the caution zone. What does this mean?
    Air flow is reduced to 50-80%, take medication as prescribed
    Air flow is below 50%, seek medical care
    Air flow is above 80%, use control medication
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  • How should this patient take their medication?
    2 tablets once day
    1 pill three times a day
    1 suppository rectally three times a day
    1 tablet by mouth twice a day
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  • Where does gas exchange occur?
    bronchioles in lungs
    Bronchi of lungs
    Muscles of diaphragm
    Alveoli of lungs
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  • How does gas move in the lungs?
    O2 and CO2 both diffuse to the blood
    Oxygen diffuses from air to blood&CO2 diffuses to air
    CO2 diffuses from air to blood& O2 diffuses to air
    O2 and CO2 both diffuse to the air
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  • Where does reabsorption of water occur in the urinary system
    In the renal medulla where the loop of Henle is
    In the renal cortex where the glomerulus is
    In the renal cortex where the loop of Henle is
    In the renal medulla where the glomerulus is
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  • What is the correct order for urine formation in the nephron?
    Bowman's capsule, LofH, Collecting Duct, PCT, DCT
    Collecting Duct, PCT, DCT, LoH, Bowman's Capsule
    Bowman's capsule, PCTubule, LofH, DCT, Collecting Duct
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  • What affect does ADH have on urine formation?
    Increases water reabsorption, increases urine
    Decreases water reabsorption, decreases urine
    Increases water reabsorption, decreases urine
    Decreases water reabsorption, increases urine
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  • What ensures that food does not travel down the trachea?
    Epiglottis
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  • What role does the pancreas play in digestion?
    Starches r chemically digested by the insulin released by it
    Fats r chemically digested by the bile released by it
    Food is chemically digested by enzymes released by it
    Food is chemically digested as it passes thru the pancreas
  •  15
  • What affects a patient's BMI?
    Height and Weight
    Gender, Age, Height and Weight
    Weight
    Gender, Age and Weight
  •  15
  • What affects a clients Base Metabolic Rate (BMR)?
    Height, weight and exercise habits
    Height, weight, age and sex
    Height, weight
    Height, weight, age, sex, and exercise habits
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  • A patient has a TDEE of 1750 calories and consumes 1250 calories a day. What will likely happen to the patient?
    gain about half a pound a week
    gain about a pound a week
    lose about a pound a month
    lose about a pound a week
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