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English 16 Public

Respiratory, Urinary and Digestive systems

Study Slideshow

What is the structure that is shown as blue in the illustration?

esophagus

trachea

bronchus

pharynx

20

What does the 'tid' on this prescription mean?

Topical application

Take instead of diet

Three times a day

Two times a day

15

What is the value of this patient's Inspriatory Reserve Volume?

4.9 L

.5 L

2.1 L

1.5 L

20

What digestive enzyme works well in the pH of the stomach and what does it digest?

Pepsin - proteins

Sucrase- Sucrose

Amylase- Starch

Lipase- Lipids

15

An asthma patient uses their peak flow meter and finds they are in the caution zone. What does this mean?

Air flow is reduced to 50-80%, take medication as prescribed

Air flow is below 50%, seek medical care

Air flow is above 80%, use control medication

15

How should this patient take their medication?

1 tablet by mouth twice a day

1 pill three times a day

2 tablets once day

1 suppository rectally three times a day

25

Where does gas exchange occur?

Muscles of diaphragm

bronchioles in lungs

Alveoli of lungs

Bronchi of lungs

10

How does gas move in the lungs?

Oxygen diffuses from air to blood&CO2 diffuses to air

O2 and CO2 both diffuse to the air

O2 and CO2 both diffuse to the blood

CO2 diffuses from air to blood& O2 diffuses to air

15

Where does reabsorption of water occur in the urinary system

In the renal medulla where the loop of Henle is

In the renal cortex where the loop of Henle is

In the renal medulla where the glomerulus is

In the renal cortex where the glomerulus is

15

What is the correct order for urine formation in the nephron?

Bowman's capsule, LofH, Collecting Duct, PCT, DCT

Bowman's capsule, PCTubule, LofH, DCT, Collecting Duct

Collecting Duct, PCT, DCT, LoH, Bowman's Capsule

10

What affect does ADH have on urine formation?

Decreases water reabsorption, decreases urine

Decreases water reabsorption, increases urine

Increases water reabsorption, decreases urine

Increases water reabsorption, increases urine

20

What ensures that food does not travel down the trachea?

Epiglottis

15

What role does the pancreas play in digestion?

Fats r chemically digested by the bile released by it

Starches r chemically digested by the insulin released by it

Food is chemically digested as it passes thru the pancreas

Food is chemically digested by enzymes released by it

15

What affects a patient's BMI?

Gender, Age and Weight

Weight

Height and Weight

Gender, Age, Height and Weight

15

What affects a clients Base Metabolic Rate (BMR)?

Height, weight and exercise habits

Height, weight

Height, weight, age, sex, and exercise habits

Height, weight, age and sex

15

A patient has a TDEE of 1750 calories and consumes 1250 calories a day. What will likely happen to the patient?

lose about a pound a month

lose about a pound a week

gain about a pound a week

gain about half a pound a week

15