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English 16 Public

Respiratory, Urinary and Digestive systems

Study Slideshow

What is the structure that is shown as blue in the illustration?

trachea

pharynx

esophagus

bronchus

20

What does the 'tid' on this prescription mean?

Topical application

Take instead of diet

Three times a day

Two times a day

15

What is the value of this patient's Inspriatory Reserve Volume?

1.5 L

4.9 L

.5 L

2.1 L

20

What digestive enzyme works well in the pH of the stomach and what does it digest?

Sucrase- Sucrose

Pepsin - proteins

Amylase- Starch

Lipase- Lipids

15

An asthma patient uses their peak flow meter and finds they are in the caution zone. What does this mean?

Air flow is above 80%, use control medication

Air flow is reduced to 50-80%, take medication as prescribed

Air flow is below 50%, seek medical care

15

How should this patient take their medication?

1 tablet by mouth twice a day

1 suppository rectally three times a day

2 tablets once day

1 pill three times a day

25

Where does gas exchange occur?

bronchioles in lungs

Alveoli of lungs

Muscles of diaphragm

Bronchi of lungs

10

How does gas move in the lungs?

O2 and CO2 both diffuse to the air

CO2 diffuses from air to blood& O2 diffuses to air

O2 and CO2 both diffuse to the blood

Oxygen diffuses from air to blood&CO2 diffuses to air

15

Where does reabsorption of water occur in the urinary system

In the renal medulla where the loop of Henle is

In the renal cortex where the glomerulus is

In the renal cortex where the loop of Henle is

In the renal medulla where the glomerulus is

15

What is the correct order for urine formation in the nephron?

Bowman's capsule, LofH, Collecting Duct, PCT, DCT

Collecting Duct, PCT, DCT, LoH, Bowman's Capsule

Bowman's capsule, PCTubule, LofH, DCT, Collecting Duct

10

What affect does ADH have on urine formation?

Decreases water reabsorption, decreases urine

Decreases water reabsorption, increases urine

Increases water reabsorption, increases urine

Increases water reabsorption, decreases urine

20

What ensures that food does not travel down the trachea?

Epiglottis

15

What role does the pancreas play in digestion?

Food is chemically digested by enzymes released by it

Starches r chemically digested by the insulin released by it

Food is chemically digested as it passes thru the pancreas

Fats r chemically digested by the bile released by it

15

What affects a patient's BMI?

Gender, Age, Height and Weight

Gender, Age and Weight

Weight

Height and Weight

15

What affects a clients Base Metabolic Rate (BMR)?

Height, weight, age and sex

Height, weight and exercise habits

Height, weight, age, sex, and exercise habits

Height, weight

15

A patient has a TDEE of 1750 calories and consumes 1250 calories a day. What will likely happen to the patient?

gain about half a pound a week

gain about a pound a week

lose about a pound a week

lose about a pound a month

15