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HBS Semester 1 Final Exam Review

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    Human Body Systems units 1, 2 and 3.2
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • What do catalysts, like enzymes, do?
    slow down chemical reactions
    speed up chemical reactions
    send electric signals
    help hormones to function
  •  15
  • What do you know about bile?
    It digests fats, made in pancreas, released into duodenum
    It digests fats, made in liver and stored in gallbladder.
    It digests proteins, made n pancreas, released into duodenum
    It digests proteins, made in liver, stored in gallbladder.
  •  20
  • Most mechanical digestion occurs in the mouth and stomach.
    True
    False
  •  5
  • Where is the liver located?
    right side above most digestive organs, below the diaphragm
    left side below the stomach, above the intestines.
    right side above the diaphragm behind the esophagus
    left side above the stomach, below the diaphragm.
  •  15
  • What is the green organ in the diagram? What is its function?
    bladder, store urine
    gallbladder, store bile
    gallbladder, make bile
    liver, store bile
  •  10
  • What are the next two stops in the digestive tract after the mouth?
    esophagus and stomach
    esophagus and duodenum
    epiglottis and pancreas
    epiglottis and bronchi
  •  15
  • What is the last organ of the digestive tract and what is one of its functions?
    small intestine, absorb water
    rectum, absorb nutrients
    large intestine, absorb nutrients
    large intestine, absorb water
  •  20
  • The metatarsals are ____________ to the tarsals
    superficial
    proximal
    lateral
    distal
  •  15
  • What are the highlighted bones known as?
    metacarpals
    phalanges
    carpals
    tarsals
  •  15
  • What are the highlighted bones?
    carpals
    metatarsals
    phalanges
    tarsals
  •  15
  • What is the most proximal bone(s) of the leg?
    tibia
    fibula
    femur
    tarsals
  •  5
  • What is the highlighted bone?
    sternum
    clavicle
    scapula
    chestbone
  •  10
  • The purple bone is the ___________ and the yellow bone is the _____________.
    maxilla, zygomatic process
    zygomatic process, mandible
    mandible, maxilla
    maxilla, mandible
  •  10
  • The lateral bone in the lower leg is the
    tarsals
    femur
    tibia
    fibula
  •  10
  • There are 7 __________ vertebrae, 12 __ vertebrae and 5 _________ vertebrae
    cervical, lumbar, thoracic
    lumbar, thoracic, cervical
    cervical, thoracic, lumbar
    neck, chest, lower
  •  10
  • Endocrine ___________ secrete _____________ to __________________
    glands, hormones, target organs
    glands, target organs, hormones
    target organs, hormones, glands
    hormones, glands, target organs
  •  10