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ByG 1º ESO Unit 1. The universe and our planet  ...

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    Unit 1. The universe and our planet
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Which planets have solid surfaces, few moons and no rings?
    Terrestrial planets
  •  15
  • The distance light travels in one year.
    A light year
  •  15
  • A large cloud of gas and dust in space, where stars are born.
    A nebula
  •  15
  • A group of stars and gas held together by gravity
    A galaxy
  •  15
  • What is the hottest planet in the Solar System?
    Venus
  •  15
  • Which theory said that the Earth was in the centre of the universe?
    Geocentric theory
  •  15
  • What is the universe doing since its origin?
    Expanding
  •  15
  • How do we call the plane in which the planets orbit the Sun?
    The ecliptic.
  •  15
  • Name two dwarf planets
    Pluto, Ceres, Eris...
  •  15
  • Name the 4 inner planets (closest to the sun) and give a brief description.
    Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars - small and rocky
  •  15
  • Name the 2 places where asteroids are located in the solar system.
    Wide area between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter/ area past Pluto, know as the Kuiper Belt
  •  15
  • Name the 4 outer planets (farthest from the sun) and give a brief description.
    Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune - gas giants, freezing temperatures, many moons, and ring systems
  •  15
  • Small mass of dust and ice that originates in an area beyond Pluto called the Oort cloud
    comet
  •  15
  • What do you call a scientist who studies outer space?
    Astronomer
  •  15
  • What keeps Earth and other planets in their orbits around the Sun?
    Gravity
  •  15
  • Which planet lies on its side?
    Uranus
  •  15