It was started in Switzerland by John Calvin. It spread to France (Huguenots) and England (Puritans). In Scotland, John Knox founded the Presbyterian Church.
Calvinist church
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It began in England when the Pope would not allow King Henry VIII to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon.
Anglican church
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Its ideas are based on predestination. Only a few people were predestined for salvation and the rest were condemned.
Calvinist church
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In 1534, Henry VIII declared the Act of Supremacy, in which England was separated from Rome, and in doing so appointed himself supreme head of the Church of England.
Anglican church
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the reform process carried out by the Catholic Church to stop the spread of Protestantism.
The Counter-Reformation
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Why was created the Council of Trent (1545-1563)?
It was created to correct the errors of the Church and establish the rites and dogmas required of Catholics
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When was the Roman Inquisition created?
In 1542.
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What was the Inquisition?
An ecclesiastical court.
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Why was the Inquisition created?
To ensure that Protestantism did not spread to Catholic countries.
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What was the name of the public trial to which those suspected of heresy were subjected?
An auto-da-fé.
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What was the name of the list of books banned by the Catholic Church?
