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The teachings of Muhammad were recorded in the ______, the holy book of the Muslims.
Koran
According to ______________, the Hindus believed that no other country on the earth but theirs had any knowledge of science.
Al Beruni
Who was the founder of Islam
Prophet Muhammad
Abu Bakr took the title of ____________.
Khalifa
What is meant by the title Khalifa
successor of the Prophet
______________ and _______________ are the two holy places of the Muslims.
Mecca , Medina
Muslims must say their prayers _____________ times a day
five
Muslims must fast from ____________ to _________________ during _____________.
dawn , dusk , Ramzan
What is the meaning of the word Islam
Submission
The Umayyad Caliphs had established their capital at _______________.
Damascus
The Abbasids shifted the Caliphate from ___________ to __________________.
Damascus , Baghdad
One of the Abbasid Caliphs established a __________________ at Baghdad to translate into Arabic the collective wisdom of various ancient civilizations.
House of Wisdom
The Arabs imported ___________ , ___________ , _____________ , etc. from India
Indian Muslin , pepper , indigo
The Arabs exported ____________ and ________________ to India.
Luxury items , fine Arabian Horses
The old Hindu kingdoms of _______________ and ___________ declined and were eventually replaced by _________________ dynasties.
Malaysia , Indonesia , Muslim
Knowledge of Indian ___________, _________________, ____________, ______________ and the __________________ were assimilated by the Arabs, leading to further enrichment of Arab civilization and culture.
Mathematics , Medicine , Astronomy , Philosophy , Art of Administration
