The order in which members of a royal family inherit a throne.
10
What is a "pharaoh"?
The title of king in ancient Egypt.
10
What is a "pyramid"?
A structure with triangular sides that meet at a point.
10
What is a "step pyramid"?
A pyramid with sides that rise in a series of steps.
10
Who is "Khufu"?
A pharaoh who built the Great Pyramid.
10
What kind of government ruled Egypt after it was united?
A strong central government.
15
How were religion and government linked in ancient Egypt?
People viewed the pharaoh as a god, and many priests were high officials.
15
How did Pharaoh Khufu proclaim his glory?
He built a huge monument.
15
Why did Khufu decide to build such a large pyramid?
He wanted to show the world how great he was.
15
What happened to Egypt when centralized rule weakened?
Kings became less powerful, and outsiders invaded Egypt.
15
How was the Middle Kingdom different from the Old Kingdom?
The central government was weaker during the Middle Kingdom.
15
What was the purpose of the pyramids? Give one reason.
Pyramids were thought to be the palaces of the pharaohs in the afterlife; they housed the pharaoh mummy; they were monuments to the greatness of a pharaoh.
20
Why were religion and government not separate in ancient Egypt?
The pharaoh was a god-king.
20
What were some of the main features of Egyptian art? Name one feature.
Detailed, showed scenes from everyday life, showed gods and goddesses, often included writing.
20
What group was able to conquer Egypt during the Middle Kingdom?