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7th Grade - Units 11 & 12 Sound & Light

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    light, sound
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  • All sounds come from sources that ___.
    vibrate
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  • Bigger vibrations give ___ sounds.
    louder
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  • What is the unit for measuring frequency of a wave?
    hertz = Hz = vibration per second
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  • Which wave has a higher pitch - A or B?
    A
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  • The maximum distance the vibrating object moves from its rest position is called the __.
    amplitude
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  • Which wave represents a louder sound - A or B?
    B
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  • Sound cannot travel without __.
    particles / air / matter / a medium
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  • When air particles are close together in a vibration, this is called a ___.
    compression
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  • TRUE or FALSE - Sound is carried by air which moves from the source to our ears.
    FALSE
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  • The greater the wavelength of a wave, the LOWER the ____.
    pitch / frequency
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  • Sound travels the fastest in a ___ medium.
    solid
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  • Colored pieces of glass or plastic that absorb some wavelengths and transmit others are called __.
    filters
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  • Why does copper sulfate appear to be blue?
    it reflects blue wavelength (and absorbs other colors)
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  • If a green filter was used to shine light on a red book, what color would it appear?
    black
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  • Name the three primary colors of light.
    red, blue, green
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  • Name the three secondary colors of light.
    cyan, magenta, yellow
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