What is the collection of elements arranged in an optimum way to support a body or an object?
structure
15
How do you call the types of structures that are solid, heavy and very sturdy?
mass structures
15
How do you call the structures that are formed by columns and beams that act as supporting elements?
frame structures
15
How do you call the structures that are composed of bars that from triangles and are lightweight and sturdy?
truss structures
15
How do you call the structures that are held in place by cables and suspenders attached to sturdy supports?
suspended structures
15
Walls and dams are the examples of what kind of structures?
mass structures
20
Cranes and electricity pylons are the examples of what kind of structures?
truss structures
20
A structure of the building is an example of what kind of structure?
frame structure
20
Suspension bridges, tents and marquees are the examples of what kind of structures?
suspended structures
20
What is an influence that can deform a body or change its movement?
force
15
How do you call the physical demands that a body or object must withstand when one or more external forces are applied to it?
stresses
15
What is a strength of a material?
Its ability to withstand external forces without breaking
15
Name at least 3 of the 5 types stresses that a body may have to support?
Compression, tension or traction, bending, torsion, and shear
25
This is a type of a body stress that happens when the forces that act on it flatten it or reduce its length or thickness. It often happens when the structures need to support a weight
compression
15
This is a type of a stress that is caused by the forces that tend to stretch a body