How do you call a vertical architectural element that is used to support the weight of a structure?
column, pillar
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5
Give an example of compression
....
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15
This is a type of a stress that is caused by the forces that tend to stretch a body
tension
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15
How do you call the types of structures that are solid, heavy and very sturdy?
mass structures
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25
Name at least 3 of the 5 types stresses that a body may have to support?
Compression, tension or traction, bending, torsion, and shear
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20
A structure of the building is an example of what kind of structure?
frame structure
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baam
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star
Double points!
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shark
Other team loses 5 points!
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thief
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25
Name at least 2 ways to support the stability of a structure
By widening the base; locating the center of gravity at a lower point; making a good foundation; using stay cables
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15
This is a type of stress when the forces acting on an element make it curve or bend. It is often done by supporting the two ends and applying force in the center
bending
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heart
Other team wins 15 points!
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seesaw
Swap points!
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shark
Other team loses 25 points!
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thief
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5
Give an example of shear
.....
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15
This stress is caused by by two equal forces that act close to each other and are applied in two opposite directions. This kind of stress tends to cut the material if it cannot twist or bend
shear
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15
This is a type of a body stress that happens when the forces that act on it flatten it or reduce its length or thickness. It often happens when the structures need to support a weight
compression
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15
How do you call the structures that are formed by columns and beams that act as supporting elements?