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A distinctive way of pronouncing a language associated with a specific region, social class, or individual.
accent
A person or community capable of using two languages, often with high fluency or near-equal proficiency
bilingual
a term adopted from one language and incorporated into another, often retaining its original meaning and pronunciation.
borrowed word
being made up of, composed of, or formed from specific parts.
consist
producing an item that is identical to an original (reproduction) or acting in imitation of someone.
copy
a regional or social variety of a language, defined by distinct grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation used by a specific group.
dialect
the state of having power, influence, or control over others, or being more successful, important, or noticeable than anything else of the same type.
dominance
to start, create, or set up something—like a company, system, or relationship—on a firm or permanent basis.
establish
A physical location where a business operates, such as a shop, restaurant, or hotel
establisment
a high school or university student who temporarily studies at a school in a foreign country, typically for one semester or one year.
exchange student
refers to countries where English is learned as a foreign language (EFL) rather than having a historical colonial role or official status.
expanding circle
relating to or encompassing the whole world (worldwide/international) or covering all parts of a situation
global
the language a person learns from birth or during early childhood, typically spoken at home and used for primary communication.
first language
the capacity to change plans, behaviors, or systems to suit new conditions or situations.
flexibility
the ability to speak, read, or write a language easily, smoothly, and accurately, typically referring to a foreign language.
fluent
to examine, review, or check something carefully.
go over
