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Microorganisms

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    Microorganisms
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  • What instrument do you need to see bacteria?
    A microscope.
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  • Are bacteria staying still or moving?
    They are moving (wiggling and swimming).
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  • What shape are most of these bacteria?
    They look like tiny dots or short rods.
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  • Do the bacteria all move in the same direction?
    No, they move in many different directions.
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  • If you look at the water without a microscope, would you see them?
    No, they are invisible to the naked eye.
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  • What type of microbe is yeast?
    It is a fungus.
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  • What is the yeast "eating" in the bread dough?
    It eats sugar or flour.
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  • What does the yeast create as it eats?
    It creates air bubbles (gas).
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  • Why does the bread get bigger?
    Because the air bubbles grow inside the dough.
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  • Does yeast grow quickly or slowly when it's warm?
    It grows quickly when it is warm.
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  • Is yeast helpful or harmful to humans in this video?
    It is helpful because it makes our food.
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  • Is yeast a "global traveler" found in many countries?
    Yes, people everywhere use yeast to make bread.
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  • What is "spreading"?
    It is when microbes move from one person or place to another.
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  • Can microbes travel between different countries? How?
    Yes, they travel with people on planes, ships, and buses.
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  • What happens when you sneeze without covering your mouth?
    Microbes fly into the air for other people to breathe.
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  • How do microbes move from your hand to a door handle?
    Through touch.
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