Explain the system of sharecropping. What was the role of the freed slaves? What was the role of the landowers?
Freed slaves could live and work on the land of landowners. They would provide all the labor in exchange for living there and a small percentage of the crops.
25
What was the Freedmen's Bureau?
It provided food, shelter, and school for freed slaves after the Civil War.
15
What amendment gave African Americans the right to vote?
15th
10
Who were "carpetbaggers?"
Northerners who moved to the South to make money during Reconstruction
15
What were some of the rights gained by African Americans during Reconstruction? (Name at least 3)
Right to attend school, hold public office, vote for men, full citizenship
25
What were some of the changes caused during Reconstruction? Be specific.
A public education system was created, military troops were sent into the South, African Americans were given more rights
20
What group of people were affected by Jim Crow Laws?
African Americans
10
Why were there so much racial tension in South Carolina during Reconstruction?
White Southerners did not recognize the new rights of African Americans and put laws in place to restrict their freedoms.
15
What was a positive impact from Reconstruction on poor whites?
The public school system was established so all people had access to education.
15
What was the purpose of Reconstruction?
To rebuild the South after the destruction from the Civil War
10
What did they call Northerners who came to the South to take advantage of the economy during Reconstruction?
Carpetbaggers
5
How did the end of slavery impact the South after the Civil War?
The economy was weakened because wealthy plantation owners could no longer rely on slave labor to produce cash crops.
15
What was the effect of sharecropping on African Americans?
It kept them as lower class citizens because they could not earn the same wages as whites.
15
What was Abraham Lincoln's 10% plan?
10% of a Southern state's population had to pledge their allegiance to the United States in order to rejoin and establish a new state government.
25
What was the effect of the Balck Codes on freedmen?
They were forced to be lower political, social, and economic statuses.