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4.20 Unit Test: Plate Tectonics - Part 1

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    Plate Tectonics
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  • Which two parts of the Earth make up the lithosphere?
    crust and outer part of the mantle
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  • Which section is part of the lithosphere?
    crust and outer part of the mantle
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  • Which word best describes the hot, weak, inner part of the upper mantle, which can flow?
    lithosphere
    crust and outer part of the mantle
    core
    crust
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  • Which part of the mantle is still a solid but flows like a thick, heavy liquid?
    crust
    core
    lithosphere
    asthenosphere
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  • Which evidence did Wegener make use of to develop the theory of continental drift?
    The climate of Siberia has always been the same.
    The Rocky Mountains are taller than the Appalachian Mountain
    There is no evidence of glaciers anywhere in South America.
    Similar fossils were found on different continents.
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  • Which evidence did Wegener make use of to develop the theory of continental drift?
    The climate of Siberia has always been the same.
    Mountains in North America appear to be part of the same cha
    There is no evidence of glaciers anywhere in South America.
    The Rocky Mountains are taller than the Appalachian Mountain
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  • Alfred Wegener's theory about Earth's past included a supercontinent made up of all the continents put together. Which word named the supercontinent?
    Pangaea
    Americas
    Laurasia
    Gondwanaland
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  • Which term is described as a flat expanse of ocean floor?
    continental shelf
    guyots
    deep-sea trenches
    abyssal plains
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  • Which term is described as a shelf of undersea land reaching a depth of about 200 meters (656 feet) and extending out from the shoreline?
    deep-sea trenches
    guyots
    abyssal plains
    continental shelf
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  • Which term is described as a long, narrow depression in the ocean floor?
    abyssal plains
    continental shelf
    guyots
    deep-sea trenches
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  • Which term is described as a seamount with a flattened top?
    abyssal plains
    continental shelf
    guyots
    deep-sea trenches
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  • Which phrase gives two processes scientists think move the Earth's lithospheric plates?
    gravity acting on the edges of plates and convection in the
    gravity acting on the edges of plates and friction between t
    convection in the mantle and pressure of magma on the edge o
    friction between the plate and the asthenosphere and pressur
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  • Which phrase gives two forces scientists believe are responsible for tectonic plate motion?
    convection in the mantle and pressure of magma on the edge o
    gravity acting on the edges of plates and convection in the
    gravity acting on the edges of plates and friction between t
    friction between the plate and the asthenosphere and pressur
  •  15
  • What are the main causes of convection currents in the asthenosphere?
    temperature and pressure
    density and weight
    weight and pressure
    density and temperature
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  • What activates a convection current, starting the flow of a fluid?
    cold temperatures at the north pole
    heated liquids at Earth’s surface
    temperature differences in the mantle
    iron-rich rocks in the mantle
  •  15
  • At which type of boundary do lithospheric plates collide?
    contour boundaries
    gravitational boundaries
    convection boundaries
    convergent boundaries
  •  15