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Biochemistry Chapter 15 - Carbohydrate Metabolis ...

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    Carbohydrate Metabolism
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  • The products of glycolysis include: ATP, NADH, and ______.
    Pyruvate
  •  15
  •  The enzyme _____ is the major control point for glycolysis in muscle.
    Phosphofructokinase
  •  15
  • NADPH used in lipid biosynthesis is produced by the ______ pathway
    Pentose Phosphate
  •  15
  • Which of the following enzymes catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from ATP to glucose?
    phosphoglucose mutase
    phosphoglucose isomerase
    glucose-6-phosphatase
    Hexokinase
  •  15
  • The enzymes that catalyze glycolysis are located in
    endoplasmic reticulum
    cytosol.
    endoplasmic reticulum
    mitochondrial matrix.
  •  15
  • The enzyme _____forms a Schiff base upon formation of the enzyme-substrate complex allowing aspartate mediated cleavage of the substrate.
    hexokinase
    glucose-6-phosphatase
    phosphoglucose mutase
    Aldolase
  •  15
  • Glycolytic synthesis of ATP occurs via
    photophosphorylation
    oxidation
    substrate-level phosphorylation.
    reduction
  •  15
  • The biotin prosthetic group of pyruvate carboxylase is covalently attached to a ______ residue of the enzyme?
    Aspartate
    Lysine
    Valine
    Arginine
  •  15
  • Which of the following serves as the free energy source for the metabolic conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate, which is catalyzed by PEP carboxykinase?
    hydrolysis of an internal phosphoanhydride bond
    hydrolysis of PPi
    hydrolysis of GTP
    hydrolysis of ATP
  •  15
  • What is the net energetic cost of converting two pyruvate to one glucose by gluconeogenesis in ATP equivalents (Count GTP's as ATP's)?
    4
    8
    2
    6
  •  15