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During anaerobic exercise, the process of lactate formation in the muscle,
Converts Pyruvate to Lactate
All of these
Replenishes NAD+ for use in glycolysis
Does not form CO2
Glycolysis is localized in what part of the cell?
Endoplasmic reticulum
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
Cytosol
In the process of glycolysis, glucose is converted to
Lactose
Oxaloacetate
Pyruvate
Ethanol
In step 7 of glycolysis, ATP is generated when a phosphate group is transferred directly from 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to ADP in a process known as
Transamination
Oxidative phosphorylation
Substrate level phosphorylation
Oxidation
NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is the hydrogen acceptor when
A reduction produces a C-C bond
An oxidation produces a C=C bond
A reduction produces a C=O bond
An oxidation removes hydrogen to produce a C=O bond
The coenzyme primarily involved in activating two carbon units (acetyl groups) is
ATP
NAD+
Coenzyme A
FAD
The Cori Cycle
Uses bloodstream to transport glucose from liver to muscle
Uses bloodstream to transport lactate from muscles to liver
All of these
Utilizes glyconeogenesis in the liver
The final products of catabolic reactions are:
Glucose, lipids and glycogen
RNA and DNA
lipids, oxygen and water
Carbon dioxide, water and ammonia
The portion of Coenzyme A that reacts with potential substrates is
a thiol group
An alcohol group
A C=O group
an acid group
The primary energy source for the brain is
Glucose
Amino acids
Fructose
Lactate
When glucose is oxidized to two pyruvate molecules, the net number of ATP molecules produced by direct phosphate transfer is
6
4
2
8
Under aerobic conditions, pyruvate produced in glycolysis can be converted to
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.
Acetyl coenzyme A
lactic acid
fructose-6-phosphate
Which of the following is true for the glycolytic pathway?
All reactions involve trioses
All reactions are catalyzed by specific enzymes
All reactions require ATP
NO ATP is produced
