Game Preview

Blood Bank Final Exam

  •  English    31     Public
    Concepts of blood banking and transfusion medicine
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Do ABO antibodies require the use of potentiators in vitro?
    NO
  •  5
  • What conditions are associated with acquired B antigen?
    Group A1 individuals with disease of lower GI tract
  •  15
  • Which transferase does A allele produce?
    N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase The A allele produces N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase, which transfers the sugar, N-acetylgalactosamine, to an
  •  15
  • Which blood type has the most H antigens?
    O __ As a result, group O red cells carry no A or B antigens but are rich in unconverted H antigens.
  •  10
  • Does anti A2 exist?
    No-A1 phenotype do not respond immunologically when exposed to A2 red cells.
  •  15
  • A trauma patient with type AB is seen at a rural hospital. The hospital has only 3 units AB RBC's. What blood type of RBC's can the patient receive as an alternative?
    Any
  •  10
  • How many molecules of IgM are needed to activate complement?
    1
  •  10
  • A recipient with group A phenotype requires a transfusion of 2 units of frozen plasma. Which types are appropriate to select for transfusion?
    AB and A
  •  10
  • A group A man marries a group AB woman. The father of the group A man was group O. What possible ABO phenotypes could be expected in the offspring?
    Group A, B and AB
  •  15
  • Predict the agglutination reaction of red cells from a Bombay phenotype when combined with anti-H lectin.
    Negative
  •  10
  • The weak D test detects:
    A weak D antigen.
  •  5
  • Anti-D reagent and the D control were tested with patient’s red cells. Both tests were 2+ agglutination reactions. What is the interpretation of the results?
    Unable to interpret without further testing/ Invalid
  •  5
  • What is the next step in the investigating a positive DAT after testing with polyspecific AHG?
    Repeat the direct antiglobulin test using monospecific anti-IgG and anti-C3 reagents.
  •  10
  • In an antibody identification panel, only one red cell was negative at the antihuman globulin phase. On ruling out and matching the pattern, an anti-k was identified. What further testing is necessary to confirm the antibody?
    Two more k-negative cells should be tested.
  •  20
  • IgG sensitized cells are also called?
    Check cells
  •  5
  • The term used to describe the biochemical and morphologic changes that occur when blood is stored at 1-6 degrees C :
    Storage lesion
  •  20