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anatomy and physiology terms

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    for new nurses
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  • bones are hard, rigid structures
    ឆ្អឹងគឺរឹង​ និងមានរចនាសម្ព័ន្តរឹងខ្លាំង
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  • voluntary muscles
    muscles that are under your conscious control
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  • involuntary muscle
    muscle that responds automatically to brain signals but cannot be consciously controlled
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  • what do involuntary muscles control?
    actions of the stomach, intestines, blood vessels and other organs
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  • what are 3 functions of muscles?
    movement of body parts, maintenance of posture and production of body heat.
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  • what is body posture?
    Posture is how you hold your body.
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  • What is menstruation?
    shedding of the endometrium (lining of the uterus)
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  • How long is menstrual flow usually?
    3- 7 days
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  • What are the two female sex hormones?
    estrogen and progesterone
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  • What is the male sex hormone?
    testosterone
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  • what is the endometrium ?
    inner lining of the uterus
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  • where are the eggs stored in a woman's body?
    ovaries
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  • What does the endocrine system do?
    Endocrine glands secretes chemicals (hormones) that deliver messages through the bloodstream to distant tissue
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  • pituitary gland
    The endocrine system's most influential gland. Under the influence of the hypothalamus, the pituitary regulates growth and controls other endocrine glands.
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  • Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
    stimulates secretion from thyroid gland
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  • What does the pancreas do?
    Produces insulin
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