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A&P Digestive System F

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    6th part of digestive system notes
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  • What is attached to the large intestine but not part of the digestive system?
    appendix
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  • Where is the appendix?
    attached to cecum (large intestine)
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  • What is the structure of the appendix?
    worm like, tubular structure
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  • what is the function of the appendix?
    contains lymphatic tissue, minor role in immunity
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  • What results when the mucous lining of the appendix becomes inflamed?
    appendicitis
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  • What is a large, moist slippery sheet of membrane?
    peritoneum
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  • where is the peritoneum located?
    lines abdominal cavity and covers organs
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  • what is the function of the peritoneum?
    protects organs
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  • What keeps organs anchored to abdominal cavity?
    masentery
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  • What is the "lace apron" (fatty deposits) covering the organs?
    greater Omentum
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  • what are the 4 parts to mechanical Digestion? (layman's terms not scientific terms)
    chewing, swallowing, breaking down and moving, excretion (pooping)
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  • What is the scientific word for chewing?
    mastication
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  • what is the scientific word for swallowing?
    deglutition
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  • what is the scientific word for breaking down and moving the food?
    peristalsis
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  • What is the scientific word for excretion (pooping)
    defecation
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  • What is chemical digestion?
    breaks down large, non-absorbable food molecules into smaller, absorbable particles
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