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English IV NCFE terms 1

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    literary terms to review
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  • the author explains through direct statements what the character is like (kind, evil, etc.).
    direct characterization
  •  5
  • a circumstance in which the audience or reader knows more about a situation than a character
    dramatic irony
  •  10
  • an appeal based on the character/reputation/ credibility of the speaker.
    ethos
  •  20
  • an overstatement; the act of making something seem greater than it is
    exaggeration
  •  10
  • Writing or speech that is used to create vivid impressions by setting up comparisons between dissimilar things
    figurative language
  •  5
  • a scene or event from the past that appears in a narrative out of chronological order, to fill in information or explain something in the present
    flashback
  •  10
  • character that shows qualities that are in contrast with the qualities of another character with the objective to highlight the traits
    foil
  •  20
  • an author's use of hints or clues to suggest events that will occur later in the story
    foreshadowing
  •  5
  • a figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor
    hyperbole
  •  5
  • a word or phrase which means something different from its literal meaning (ex. "actions speak louder than words" or "costs an arm and a leg")
    idiom
  •  20
  • words or phrases appealing to one or more of the five senses in order to create a mental picture
    imagery
  •  5
  • the writer reveals information about a character and his personality through that character's thoughts, words, and actions
    indirect characterization
  •  5
  • a conclusion one can draw from the presented details
    inference
  •  5
  • an appeal based on logic or reason
    logos
  •  20
  • a figure of speech comparing to unlike things without using like or as
    metaphor
  •  5
  • the overall emotion created by a work of literature
    mood
  •  10