A recurring symbol, character, landscape, or event found in myth and literature across different cultures and eras (hero, journey to the underworld, creation, etc.)
main idea / central idea
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10
a central message or insight into life revealed through a literary work
theme
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5
a figure of speech wherein the author groups two apparently contradictory terms. "jumbo shrimp" and "cruel kindness."
oxymoron
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20
The way a story's events are assembled, or the form a poem or play takes
structure
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5
writing that tells a story
narrative
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5
the writer reveals information about a character and his personality through that character's thoughts, words, and actions
indirect characterization
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10
an overstatement; the act of making something seem greater than it is
exaggeration
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25
the opposite of hyperbole. It Is a kind of irony that deliberately represents something as being much less that it really is. Ex. "I think I can
understatement
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15
Comparison of two similar but different things, used to clarify an action or a relationship. Ex: Shells were to ancient cultures as dollar bills are to modern American culture.
analogy
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25
From the Greek for "orator," this term describes the principles governing the art of writing effectively, eloquently, and persuasively
rhetoric
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thief
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10
15
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25
seesaw
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gift
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lifesaver
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10
an author's choice of words, which combine to help create meaning and tone.
diction
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5
a joke that results from multiple word meanings
pun
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10
repeated use of sounds, words, or ideas for effect and emphasis