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Biology Winter Final Review

  •  English    40     Public
    Material covered during Semester 1: Scientific Method, Life, Chemistry, Cells, Membranes, Macromolecules, Ecology, Photosynthesis/Respiration
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • What is a hypothesis?
    A prediction about the outcome of an experiment based on observation and research.
  •  15
  • What are the 2 rules for writing an experiment?
    1. Must have a control group and an experimental group 2. Must have ONE independent variable (Only test one thing)
  •  20
  • Which step of the scientific method comes first?
    Ask a Question
  •  5
  • What needs to be done BEFORE forming a hypothesis?
    Gather Information/ Research
  •  10
  • You are testing to see how different amounts of water affect plant growth. What is the dependent variable?
    Plant Growth
  •  15
  • What are the three classes of macromolecules that are polymers?
    Proteins Carbohydrates Nucleic Acids
  •  5
  • What are the monomer subunits of proteins called?
    amino acids
  •  20
  • What are the monomer subunits for nucleic acids called?
    nucleotides
  •  10
  • A _______________________ is made up of monomer subunits.
    polymer
  •  5
  • Which macromolecule is the main source of energy for living things?
    carbohydrates
  •  20
  • What is active transport?
    Movement of materials across a membrane from low concentration to high concentration, requiring energy
  •  15
  • Which cells have membrane bound organelles?
    eukaryotes
  •  15
  • List the 8 characteristics for life.
    Growth, Reproduction, Evolution, Genetic Material, Cells, Homeostasis, Environmental Response, Metabolism
  •  25
  • Why are photosynthesis and cellular respiration related?
    The products of photosynthesis are the reactants for cellular respiration, and the products for cellular respiration are the reactants for photosynthesis.
  •  10
  • What does semi-permeable mean?
    Only certain materials can cross the cell membrane.
  •  5
  • What is the difference between simple diffusion and osmosis?
    Diffusion transfers solute and osmosis transfers solvent
  •  15