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Biology Chapter 13 Review

  •  English    20     Public
    Structure of DNA, DNA Replication
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  • Which of the following is NOT an example of a pyrimidine?
    Cytosine
    Thymine
    Adenine
    Uracil
  •  5
  • DNA replication occurs ___________________________.
    in the s phase of interphase
  •  15
  • _________________ is the sugar that’s found in _____________.
    Ribose, DNA
    Deoxyribose, RNA
    Deoxyribose, DNA
  •  5
  • Which of the following is NOT one of the parts of a nucleotide?
    nitrogenous base
    sugar
    phosphate group
    none of these
  •  5
  • Which of the following best describes the leading strand in DNA replication?
    the leading strand is replicated in chunks called Okazaki fr
    none of these
    the leading strand is replicated discontinuously
    the leading strand is replicated continuously
  •  5
  • In DNA, Adenine always pairs with ___________________.
    Thymine
    Cytosine
    Guanie
    Uracil
  •  5
  • DNA polymerase can only lay down base pairs in a ______________________ direction.
    5' - 3' direction
  •  15
  • Which of the following scientists helped contribute important information relating to DNA?
    Wilkins
    Watson & Crick
    All of these
    Franklin
  •  5
  • What is the correct order of the steps of DNA Replication?
    Initiation, elongation, termination
  •  15
  • In DNA, Guanine always pairs with ___________________.
    Cytosine
  •  15
  • Describe what is meant by complementary base pairing.
    complementary base pairing; A pairs with T & vice versa, and G pairs with C and vice versa
  •  25
  • Draw the basic structure of a single nucleotide (i.e. you need to include the 3 parts of a nucleotide).
    Drawing Needs to have a sugar, phosphate group, nitrogenous base
  •  15
  • What does the term “semi-conservatively” mean? How does it related to DNA replication?
    each strand of the original double helix serves as a template for the new DNA strand being replicated during DNA replication.
  •  20
  • Describe Chargaff’s Rule and how it relates to DNA.
    Chargaff’s Rule states that because of complementary base pairing, the number of complementary base pairs will be equal
  •  25
  • Which enzyme unzips the DNA strand?
    Helicase
  •  15
  • Which enzyme add RNA primers to the DNA strand
    Primase
  •  15