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7.3 Buddhism and India's Golden Age

  •  English    18     Public
    6th Grade Social Studies
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  • What is ahimsa?
    Nonviolence.
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  • What is Buddhism?
    A religion that is based on the teachings of the Buddha.
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  • Who is Siddhartha Gautama?
    The man who became known as the Buddha.
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  • What is nirvana?
    The Buddhist concept of a state of being where suffering ends.
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  • What is dharma?
    The teachings of the Buddha.
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  • Who is Asoka?
    The greatest Maurya king.
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  • What is a belief or practice common common to Buddhism and Hinduism?
    Reincarnation; meditation.
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  • How could a Buddhist achieve an end to suffering?
    By following the Eightfold Path and reaching nirvana.
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  • How did the Maurya rulers unite northern India?
    They conquered much territory in northern India.
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  • What change did Chandragupta Maurya bring to India?
    He united much of the subcontinent under a single empire.
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  • What were some of the notable features of Asoka's rule?
    He sought to rule India by peaceful means; he was influenced by Buddhism and promoted the spread of that religion.
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  • What were some of Asoka's accomplishments?
    Set an example of compassionate and tolerant behavior; tried to govern fairly; sent missionaries to spread Buddhism; improved roads; founded hospitals.
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  • Who were the Guptas?
    The Guptas were a family that became the second group of rulers to unify India.
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  • When did the Guptas begin to rule India?
    They began to rule in 320 A.D.
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  • What led to the collapse of Maurya Empire?
    Poor leadership; invasions.
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  • What developments marked India's golden age under Chandra Gupta II?
    A flourishing of arts; literature; math; science.
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